другъ
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Bulgarian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
другъ • (drug)
- (obsolete) Pre-1945 spelling of друг (drug).
Declension[edit]
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Old East Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic другъ (drugŭ) and Old Polish drug.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈdruɡʊ/
- (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈdruɡʊ/
- (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈdruɡ/
- Hyphenation: дру‧гъ
Noun[edit]
другъ (drugŭ) m
Declension[edit]
Declension of другъ (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | другъ drugŭ |
друга druga |
друзи druzi |
Genitive | друга druga |
другу drugu |
другъ drugŭ |
Dative | другу drugu |
другома drugoma |
другомъ drugomŭ |
Accusative | другъ drugŭ |
друга druga |
другꙑ drugy |
Instrumental | другъмь drugŭmĭ |
другома drugoma |
другꙑ drugy |
Locative | друзѣ druzě |
другу drugu |
друзѣхъ druzěxŭ |
Vocative | друже druže |
друга druga |
друзи druzi |
Descendants[edit]
Adjective[edit]
другъ (drugŭ) (not comparable)
- another
- second
- next, following
- 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1], page 2:
- ѥгда чьтеши книгꙑ· не тъштисѧ бърꙁо иштисти до дроугыꙗ главиꙁнꙑ·
- jegda čĭteši knigy· ne tŭštisę bŭrzo ištisti do drugyja glavizny·
- when you read books, don't strive to quickly read on to the following chapter.
Usage notes[edit]
- Rarely used in the short forms.
Declension[edit]
Short declension of другъ (hard o/a stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Neuter | Feminine | Masculine | Neuter | Feminine | Masculine | Neuter | Feminine | |
Nominative | другъ drugŭ |
друго drugo |
друга druga |
друга druga |
друзѣ druzě |
друзи druzi |
друга druga |
другꙑ drugy | |
Genitive | друга druga |
другꙑ drugy |
другу drugu |
другу drugu |
другъ drugŭ |
другъ drugŭ | |||
Dative | другу drugu |
друзѣ druzě |
другома drugoma |
другама drugama |
другомъ drugomŭ |
другамъ drugamŭ | |||
Accusative | другъ drugŭ |
друго drugo |
другѫ drugǫ |
друга druga |
друзѣ druzě |
друзи druzi |
друга druga |
другꙑ drugy | |
Instrumental | другъмь drugŭmĭ |
другоѭ drugojǫ |
другома drugoma |
другама drugama |
другꙑ drugy |
другами drugami | |||
Locative | друзѣ druzě |
друзѣ druzě |
другу drugu |
другу drugu |
друзѣхъ druzěxŭ |
другахъ drugaxŭ |
Long declension of другъ (hard o/a stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Neuter | Feminine | Masculine | Neuter | Feminine | Masculine | Neuter | Feminine | |
Nominative | другꙑи drugyj |
другое drugoe |
другаꙗ drugaja |
другаꙗ drugaja |
друзѣи druzěj |
друзии druzij |
другаꙗ drugaja |
другꙑѣ drugyě | |
Genitive | другого drugogo |
другꙑѣ drugyě |
другую druguju |
другую druguju |
другꙑихъ drugyjxŭ |
другꙑихъ drugyjxŭ | |||
Dative | другому drugomu |
другои drugoj |
другꙑима drugyjma |
другꙑима drugyjma |
другꙑимъ drugyjmŭ |
другꙑимъ drugyjmŭ | |||
Accusative | другꙑи drugyj |
другое drugoe |
другѫѭ drugǫjǫ |
другаꙗ drugaja |
друзѣи druzěj |
другꙑѣ drugyě |
другаꙗ drugaja |
другꙑѣ drugyě | |
Instrumental | другꙑимь drugyjmĭ |
другоѭ drugojǫ |
другꙑима drugyjma |
другꙑима drugyjma |
другꙑими drugyjmi |
другꙑими drugyjmi | |||
Locative | другомь drugomĭ |
другои drugoj |
другую druguju |
другую druguju |
другꙑихъ drugyjxŭ |
другꙑихъ drugyjxŭ |
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893), “дрꙋгъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 726
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893), “дрꙋгꙑи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][3] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 726
Russian[edit]
Noun[edit]
другъ • (drug) m anim (genitive дру́га, nominative plural друзья́, genitive plural друзе́й, feminine подру́га)
- Pre-1918 spelling of друг (drug).
Declension[edit]
Pre-reform declension of другъ (anim masc-form velar-stem accent-c irreg)
Categories:
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses
- Bulgarian obsolete forms
- Bulgarian pre-1945 spellings
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic terms with hyphenation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic masculine nouns
- Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- Old East Slavic adjectives
- Old East Slavic terms with quotations
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian obsolete forms
- Russian pre-1918 spellings
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья
- Russian nouns with irregular plural stem
- Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- Russian nouns with irregular dative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural
- Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural
- Russian nouns with vocative singular