друг

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Belarusian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [drux]
  • (file)

Noun[edit]

друг (druhm pers (genitive дру́га, nominative plural друзья́, genitive plural друзе́й)

  1. friend
    Synonyms: ся́бар (sjábar), пры́яцель (prýjacjelʹ)

Declension[edit]

Bulgarian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ.

Adjective[edit]

друг (drug)

  1. other, another, else
  2. different, new
    Synonym: разли́чен (razlíčen)
    друга версияdruga versijaanother/different version
    Това е съвсем друга тема.
    Tova e sǎvsem druga tema.
    That's quite a different matter.
  3. opposite, reverse, other
    Synonyms: противополо́жен (protivopolóžen), обра́тен (obráten)
    на другата страна на листа
    na drugata strana na lista
    on the reverse side of the page
    на другата страна на стената
    na drugata strana na stenata
    on the other side of the wall
  4. next, following
    Synonyms: сле́дващ (slédvašt), и́ден (íden)
    другата седмицаdrugata sedmicanext week, the coming week
    на другия денna drugija denon the next/following day
Declension[edit]

Noun[edit]

друг (drugm (feminine дру́га)

  1. another
  2. (in the plural) others
Declension[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ.

Noun[edit]

друг (drugm (feminine дру́жка)

  1. (dated or rare) friend
    Synonyms: прия́тел (prijátel), друга́р (drugár)
Declension[edit]

References[edit]

  • друг”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • друг”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [druk]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: друг

Determiner[edit]

друг (drug)

  1. other

Declension[edit]

Russian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Noun[edit]

друг (drugm anim (genitive дру́га, nominative plural друзья́, genitive plural друзе́й, feminine подру́га, relational adjective дру́жеский, diminutive дружо́к)

  1. close friend
    Synonyms: прия́тель (prijátelʹ); това́рищ (továrišč); (slang, in social networks or neologism) френд (frɛnd); (slang, especially criminal) ко́реш (kóreš)
    Antonym: враг (vrag)
    Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.Ja xočú imétʹ druzéj.I want to have friends.
    бли́зкий другblízkij drugclose friend
    стари́нный другstarínnyj drugvery old friend
    друг до́маdrug dómafriend of the family
    друг де́тстваdrug détstvachildhood friend
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Originally, друг was the predicative (short) form of друго́й (drugój, another).

Noun[edit]

друг (drugm anim (genitive дру́га, uncountable)

  1. (in pairs) other, another
    друг в дру́гаdrug v drúgaone another; each other
    друг дру́гаdrug drúgaone another; each other
    друг дру́гуdrug drúguto one another; to each other
    друг за дру́гомdrug za drúgomone after another; in single file
    друг к дру́гуdrug k drúguto each other
    друг на дру́гаdrug na drúgaagainst each other
    друг от дру́гаdrug ot drúgaone from another
    друг под дру́гаdrug pod drúgatoward each other
    друг про́тив дру́гаdrug prótiv drúgaface to face; vis-à-vis
    друг с дру́гомdrug s drúgomwith each other
    друг у дру́гаdrug u drúgaat one another; from one another
Declension[edit]

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

друг m (Latin spelling drug)

  1. friend
    Synonym: при̏јатељ
  2. comrade

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Ukrainian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

друг (druhm pers (genitive дру́га, nominative plural дру́зі, genitive plural дру́зів, feminine по́друга)

  1. friend, companion

Declension[edit]

References[edit]