игла
Bulgarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgъla, equivalent to иго (igo, “yoke”) + -ла (-la).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]игла́ • (iglá) f (relational adjective и́глен, diminutive игли́чка)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | игла́ iglá |
игли́ iglí |
| definite | игла́та igláta |
игли́те iglíte |
References
[edit]- “игла”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “игла”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
[edit]- лига (liga)
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgъla.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]игла • (igla) f (diminutive игличка or игличе)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | игла (igla) | игли (igli) |
| definite unspecified | иглата (iglata) | иглите (iglite) |
| definite proximal | иглава (iglava) | игливе (iglive) |
| definite distal | иглана (iglana) | иглине (igline) |
| vocative | игло (iglo) | игли (igli) |
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgъla. Akin to Russian и́го (ígo). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yewg-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]игла́ • (iglá) f inan (genitive иглы́, nominative plural и́глы, genitive plural игл, relational adjective иго́льный, diminutive иго́лка or иго́лочка)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- иго́льница f (igólʹnica, “needle case”)
- иго́льщик m anim (igólʹščik, “needle maker”)
Compounds:
- иглобрю́х m anim (iglobrjúx)
- иглоко́жее n anim (iglokóžeje)
Compound words:
- ры́ба-игла́ f anim (rýba-iglá)
Related terms
[edit]- Native
Close related:
- игли́стый (iglístyj), иго́лочный (igóločnyj), иго́льчатый (igólʹčatyj)
Other related:
- Borrowed
- зе́вгма f (zévgma)
- зиго́та f (zigóta)
- йо́га f (jóga), йог m anim (jog)
- конъюга́ция f (konʺjugácija)
- конъюнкту́ра f (konʺjunktúra)
- конъю́нкция f (konʺjúnkcija), дизъю́нкция f (dizʺjúnkcija)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “игла”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “игла”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 333
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьgъla”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 213
- Shansky, N. M., editor (1980), “игла”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, number 7 (И), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 6
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “игла”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
- Krylov, G. A. (2004) “игла”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN
- Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989) “игла”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 150
- Semjonov, A. V. (2003) “игла”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (Русский язык от А до Я) (in Russian), Moscow: Junves, →ISBN
- Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “игла”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 1: (А – Начальство), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 333
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “игла”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Anagrams
[edit]- ли́га (líga)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgъla.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ѝгла f (Latin spelling ìgla)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | игла | игле |
| genitive | игле | ига́ла̄ / и́гла̄ / и́глӣ |
| dative | игли | иглама |
| accusative | иглу | игле |
| vocative | игло | игле |
| locative | игли | иглама |
| instrumental | иглом | иглама |
Further reading
[edit]- “игла”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Sewing
- bg:Tools
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- mk:Sewing
- mk:Tools
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- ru:Astronautics
- ru:Botany
- ru:Medicine
- ru:Sewing
- ru:Tools
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Sewing
- sh:Tools