камень
Belarusian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old East Slavic камень (kamenĭ), accusative of камꙑ (kamy), from Proto-Slavic *kamy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ка́мень • (kámjenʹ) m inan (genitive ка́меня, nominative plural камяні́, genitive plural камянёў)
Inflection
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ка́мень kámjenʹ |
камяні́ kamjaní |
genitive | ка́меня kámjenja |
камянёў kamjanjóŭ |
dative | ка́меню kámjenju |
камяня́м kamjanjám |
accusative | ка́мень kámjenʹ |
камяні́ kamjaní |
instrumental | ка́менем kámjenjem |
камяня́мі kamjanjámi |
locative | ка́мені kámjeni |
камяня́х kamjanjáx |
count form | — | ка́мені1 kámjeni1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
[edit]- “камень” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Old East Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Originally the accusative of камꙑ (kamy), reanalysed as a nominative in later texts.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: ка‧ме‧нь
Noun
[edit]камень (kamenĭ) m
- Synonym of камꙑ (kamy)
Declension
[edit]Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | камень kamenĭ |
камени kameni |
камение kamenije |
Genitive | камени kameni |
камению kameniju |
камении kamenii |
Dative | камени kameni |
каменьма kamenĭma |
каменьмъ kamenĭmŭ |
Accusative | камень kamenĭ |
камени kameni |
камени kameni |
Instrumental | каменьмь kamenĭmĭ |
каменьма kamenĭma |
каменьми kamenĭmi |
Locative | камени kameni |
камению kameniju |
каменьхъ kamenĭxŭ |
Vocative | камени kameni |
камени kameni |
камение kamenije |
Descendants
[edit]Noun
[edit]камень (kamenĭ)
- accusative singular of камꙑ (kamy)
References
[edit]- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “камꙑ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1187
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic камень (kamenĭ), accusative of камꙑ (kamy), from Proto-Slavic *kamy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ка́мень • (kámenʹ) m inan (genitive ка́мня, nominative plural ка́мни or каме́нья**, genitive plural камне́й or ка́мней* or каме́ньев**, relational adjective ка́менный, diminutive ка́мешек or ка́мушек, augmentative каменю́ка or каменю́га) (* Poetic.) (** Antiquated.)
- stone, rock
- (medicine) calculus, stone
- (figuratively) weight
- cliff
- (computing slang) processor
- (horology) jewel (analog watch)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ка́мень kámenʹ |
ка́мни, каме́нья△** kámni, kaménʹja△** |
genitive | ка́мня kámnja |
камне́й, ка́мней*, каме́ньев△** kamnéj, kámnej*, kaménʹjev△** |
dative | ка́мню kámnju |
камня́м, ка́мням*, каме́ньям△** kamnjám, kámnjam*, kaménʹjam△** |
accusative | ка́мень kámenʹ |
ка́мни, каме́нья△** kámni, kaménʹja△** |
instrumental | ка́мнем kámnem |
камня́ми, ка́мнями*, каме́ньями△** kamnjámi, kámnjami*, kaménʹjami△** |
prepositional | ка́мне kámne |
камня́х, ка́мнях*, каме́ньях△** kamnjáx, kámnjax*, kaménʹjax△** |
△ Irregular.
* Poetic.
** Antiquated.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ка́мень kámenʹ |
ка́мни, каме́нья△** kámni, kaménʹja△** |
genitive | ка́мня kámnja |
камне́й, ка́мней*, каме́ньевъ△** kamnéj, kámnej*, kaménʹjev△** |
dative | ка́мню kámnju |
камня́мъ, ка́мнямъ*, каме́ньямъ△** kamnjám, kámnjam*, kaménʹjam△** |
accusative | ка́мень kámenʹ |
ка́мни, каме́нья△** kámni, kaménʹja△** |
instrumental | ка́мнемъ kámnem |
камня́ми, ка́мнями*, каме́ньями△** kamnjámi, kámnjami*, kaménʹjami△** |
prepositional | ка́мнѣ kámně |
камня́хъ, ка́мняхъ*, каме́ньяхъ△** kamnjáx, kámnjax*, kaménʹjax△** |
△ Irregular.
* Poetic.
** Antiquated.
Derived terms
[edit]- Большо́й Ка́мень m (Bolʹšój Kámenʹ)
Derived terms
[edit]- камени́стый (kamenístyj)
- ка́мень преткнове́ния (kámenʹ pretknovénija)
- краеуго́льный ка́мень (krajeugólʹnyj kámenʹ)
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian soft masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian soft masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic masculine nouns
- Old East Slavic i-stem nouns
- Old East Slavic non-lemma forms
- Old East Slavic noun forms
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Medicine
- ru:Computing
- Russian slang
- Russian nouns with multiple argument sets
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern e
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with mixed declension
- Russian nouns with irregular plural stem
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- Russian nouns with irregular dative plural
- Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural
- Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural