кова

Bulgarian

Pronunciation 1

• IPA^(key): /koˈvɤ/

Verb

1. to forge, to hammer, to
2. to nail down, to nail in
3. to shoe

Synonyms

• (nail down/in): заковавам (zakovavam), забивам (zabivam)
• (show): подковавам (podkovavam)

Pronunciation 2

• IPA^(key): /koˈva/

Verb

(deprecated template usage) кова • (ková)

1. (deprecated template usage) Second-person singular aorist indicative form of кова.
2. (deprecated template usage) Third-person singular aorist indicative form of кова.

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Macedonian

Alternative forms

• кове (kove)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kovati.

Verb

кова • (kova) impf

1. (transitive) to hammer, nail down, forge

Conjugation

Conjugation of кова (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	ковал	—	adjectival participle	кован
feminine	ковала	—	adverbial participle	ковајќи
neuter	ковало	—	verbal noun	ковање
plural	ковале	—	perfect participle	ковано
	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	ковам	ковав	—	—
2nd singular	коваш	коваше	—	ковај
3rd singular	кова	коваше	—	—
1st plural	коваме	ковавме	—	—
2nd plural	ковате	ковавте	—	ковајте
3rd plural	коваат	коваа	—	—
Compound tenses
perfect	сум ковал		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам ковано		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев ковал		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав ковано		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал ковано		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе ковам		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам ковано		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе ковав		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав ковано		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум ковал		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал ковано		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би ковал		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал ковано		conditional of има + perfect participle