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копейка

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Bulgarian

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Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg

Etymology

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    Borrowed from Russian копе́йка (kopéjka).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [koˈpɛjkɐ]
    • Rhymes: -ɛjkɐ
    • Syllabification(key): ко‧пей‧ка
    Request for audio pronunciation This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

    Noun

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    копе́йка (kopéjkaf

    1. (numismatics) kopek, kopeika, kopeyka (small coin worth 1/100th of the ruble, the monetary unit of Russia and formerly the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union)
    2. (numismatics) kopiyka (coin worth 1/100th of the hryvnia, the currency of Ukraine)
    3. (numismatics) kapiejka (coin worth 1/100th of the Belarusian ruble, the currency of Belarus)
    4. (offensive, slang, neologism) A person who works for Russian interests.

    Declension

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    Declension of копе́йка
    singular plural
    indefinite копе́йка
    kopéjka
    копе́йки
    kopéjki
    definite копе́йката
    kopéjkata
    копе́йките
    kopéjkite
    vocative form копе́йко
    kopéjko
    копе́йки
    kopéjki

    References

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    • копейка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
    • копейка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
    • копейка”, in ЛексИт [LexIt] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

    Old Ruthenian

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed from Middle Russian копейка (kopejka). First attested in 1620

    Noun

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    копе́йка (kopéjkaf inan

    1. kopek, kopeck

    Descendants

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    Further reading

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    • Bulyka, A. M., editor (1996), “копейка, капейка”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 15 (катъ – коречный), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 297

    Russian

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    Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia ru
    50 kopeks in 1921.

    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    From копе́йный (kopéjnyj) +‎ -ка (-ka), in the combination "копе́йная деньга́" ("kopéjnaja denʹgá"), from копьё (kopʹjó, spear) (from the image of a rider with a spear on the coins minted by Moscow after the capture of Novgorod in 1478).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [kɐˈpʲejkə]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: ко‧пей‧ка
    • Rhymes: -ejkə

    Noun

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    копе́йка (kopéjkaf inan (genitive копе́йки, nominative plural копе́йки, genitive plural копе́ек, relational adjective копе́ечный, diminutive копе́ечка, expressive term копендо́с)

    1. kopek, kopeck; also copeck (one 100th of ruble, the monetary unit of Russia).
      Цена́ литро́вой буты́лки молока́ во 2-м ценово́м по́ясе Сове́тского Сою́за составля́ла 32 копе́йки, из кото́рых 15 копе́ек — зало́говая цена́ моло́чной буты́лки, кото́рая подлежа́ла возвра́ту в Минпищепро́м. Э́то означа́ет, что покупа́тель в ито́ге плати́л 17 копе́ек.
      Cená litróvoj butýlki moloká vo 2-m cenovóm pójase Sovétskovo Sojúza sostavljála 32 kopéjki, iz kotóryx 15 kopéjek — zalógovaja cená molóčnoj butýlki, kotóraja podležála vozvrátu v Minpiščepróm. Éto označájet, što pokupátelʹ v itóge platíl 17 kopéjek.
      The price of a liter bottle of milk in the 2nd price zone of the Soviet Union was 32 kopeks, of which 15 kopeks was the collateral price of the bottle, which was to be returned to the Ministry of Food Industry. This means that the buyer eventually paid 17 kopeks.

    Declension

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    Derived terms

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    Phrases
    Proverbs

    Descendants

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    References

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    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “копейка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
    • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “копейка”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 427

    Further reading

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