мак
See also: мяк and Appendix:Variations of "mak"
Bulgarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]мак • (mak) m (relational adjective ма́ков)
- poppy (flower of familu Papaveraceae, primerily of genus Papaver)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | мак mak |
ма́кове mákove |
| definite (subject form) |
ма́кът mákǎt |
ма́ковете mákovete |
| definite (object form) |
ма́ка máka | |
| count form | — | ма́ка máka |
Hyponyms
[edit]- ален мак (alen mak, “Papaver glaucum”),
- вълчи мак (vǎlči mak), див мак (div mak), полски мак (polski mak, “Papaver rhoeas”)
- градински мак (gradinski mak, “Papaver bracteatum”)
- дребен мак (dreben mak, “Papaver dubium”)
- сънотворен мак (sǎnotvoren mak, “opium, Papaver somniferum”)
References
[edit]- “мак”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “мак”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1899), “макъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 45
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “мак”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 618
Macedonian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- poppy
- Synonym: афион (afion)
- (uncountable) poppyseeds
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | мак (mak) | макови (makovi) |
| definite unspecified | макот (makot) | маковите (makovite) |
| definite proximal | маков (makov) | маковиве (makovive) |
| definite distal | макон (makon) | маковине (makovine) |
| vocative | маку (maku) | макови (makovi) |
| count form | — | мака (maka) |
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak mak, from Proto-Slavic *makъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]мак (mak) m inan (relational adjective макови)
- poppy (any plant of the genus Papaver)
- (uncountable) poppyseeds
- (card games) acorns, clubs
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | мак (mak) | маки (maki) |
| genitive | маку (maku) | макох (makox) |
| dative | маку (maku) | маком (makom) |
| accusative | мак (mak) | маки (maki) |
| instrumental | маком (makom) | маками (makami) |
| locative | маку (maku) | макох (makox) |
| vocative | маку (maku) | маки (maki) |
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
- маковани (makovani)
References
[edit]- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “мак”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “poppy”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 217
Russian
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- макъ (mak) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic макъ (makŭ, “poppy; poppyseeds; poppyseed”), from Proto-Slavic *makъ (“poppy”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]мак • (mak) m inan (genitive ма́ка, nominative plural ма́ки, genitive plural ма́ков, relational adjective ма́ковый)
- (countable, uncountable) poppy
- 1883, Всеволод Гаршин, chapter III, in Красный цветок; English translation from A Red Flower, Philadelphia: Brown Brothers, 1911:
- Его внимание привлёк необыкновенно яркий алый цветок, один из видов мака.
- Jevo vnimanije privljók neobyknovenno jarkij alyj cvetok, odin iz vidov maka.
- His entire attention seemed attracted by a bright red flower, one which had the appearance of a poppy.
- (uncountable) poppyseeds
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- ма́ковка (mákovka)
Further reading
[edit]- Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “мак”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ма̏к m inan (Latin spelling mȁk)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ма̏к | ма̀кови |
| genitive | мака | макова |
| dative | маку | маковима |
| accusative | мак | макове |
| vocative | маче | макови |
| locative | маку | маковима |
| instrumental | маком | маковима |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “мак”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old East Slavic макъ (makŭ, “poppy; poppyseeds; poppyseed”), from Proto-Slavic *makъ (“poppy”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.
Noun
[edit]мак • (mak) m inan (genitive ма́ку, nominative plural ма́ки, genitive plural ма́ків, relational adjective ма́ковий)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | мак mak |
ма́ки máky |
| genitive | ма́ку máku |
ма́ків mákiv |
| dative | ма́кові, ма́ку mákovi, máku |
ма́кам mákam |
| accusative | мак mak |
ма́ки máky |
| instrumental | ма́ком mákom |
ма́ками mákamy |
| locative | ма́ці máci |
ма́ках mákax |
| vocative | ма́ку máku |
ма́ки máky |
References
[edit]- “мак”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
- Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2026), “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online][2] (in Ukrainian)
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “мак”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “мак”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2025), “мак”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–15 (а – п'ять), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
Etymology 2
[edit]Clipping of МакДо́нальдз (MakDónalʹdz).
Noun
[edit]мак • (mak) m inan (genitive ма́ку, nominative plural ма́ки, genitive plural ма́ків)
- (colloquial) alternative letter-case form of Мак (Mak, “McDonalds”).
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian 1-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with homophones
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Ranunculales order plants
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with homophones
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian uncountable nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- mk:Ranunculales order plants
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn 1-syllable words
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ak
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ak/1 syllable
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn uncountable nouns
- rsk:Card games
- rsk:Flowers
- rsk:Poppies
- rsk:Ranunculales order plants
- rsk:Seasonings
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms with homophones
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian countable nouns
- Russian uncountable nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with partitive singular
- ru:Ranunculales order plants
- ru:Seasonings
- ru:Flowers
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns
- sh:Ranunculales order plants
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian countable nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian clippings
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- uk:Ranunculales order plants
- uk:Seasonings
- uk:Flowers
- uk:McDonald's
- uk:Restaurants