перец

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Russian[edit]

Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Пе́рец

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ), from пьпьрь (pĭpĭrĭ, pepper) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь. Cognate with English pepper.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈpʲerʲɪt͡s]
  • (file)

Noun[edit]

пе́рец (pérecm inan (genitive пе́рца, nominative plural пе́рцы, genitive plural пе́рцев, relational adjective пе́речный or перцо́вый, diminutive пе́рчик)

  1. pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)
    чёрный пе́рецčórnyj pérecblack pepper
    болга́рский пе́рецbolgárskij péreccapsicum (literally, “Bulgarian pepper”)
    кра́сный пе́рецkrásnyj pérecchili (literally, “red pepper”)

Declension[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pierec)
  • Yakut: биэрэс (bieres)

References[edit]

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “перец”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “перец”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 21