перец
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Russian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- пе́рецъ (pérec) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ), from пьпьрь (pĭpĭrĭ, “pepper”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь. Cognate with English pepper.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
пе́рец • (pérec) m inan (genitive пе́рца, nominative plural пе́рцы, genitive plural пе́рцев, related adjective пе́речный or перцо́вый, diminutive пе́рчик)
- pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)
- чёрный пе́рец ― čórnyj pérec ― black pepper
- болга́рский пе́рец ― bolgárskij pérec ― capsicum (literally, “Bulgarian pepper”)
- кра́сный пе́рец ― krásnyj pérec ― chili (literally, “red pepper”)
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- пе́речница (pérečnica)
- перчи́ть (perčítʹ)
Descendants[edit]
- → Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pʹērec)
References[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “перец”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, Pavel (1999), “перец”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russian Language, page 21
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- ru:Spices
- ru:Piperales order plants
- ru:Nightshades
- ru:Vegetables