рутина

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from French routine or German Routine.

Pronunciation

• рути́на: IPA^(key): [roˈtinɐ]
• рутина́: IPA^(key): [rotiˈna]
• Rhymes: -na

Noun

рути́на or рутина́ • (rutína or rutiná) f (relational adjective рути́нен)

1. accumulated professional experience
2. routine, rut (established practice that leads to stagnation)

Declension

Declension of рути́на, рутина́

	singular
indefinite	рути́на, рутина́ rutína, rutiná
definite	рути́ната, рутина́та rutínata, rutináta

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈrutina]
• IPA^(key): [ruˈtina] (nonstandard, common)

Noun

рутина • (rutina) f (relational adjective рутински)

1. routine

Declension

Declension of рутина

	singular	plural
indefinite	рутина (rutina)	рутини (rutini)
definite unspecified	рутината (rutinata)	рутините (rutinite)
definite proximal	рутинава (rutinava)	рутиниве (rutinive)
definite distal	рутинана (rutinana)	рутинине (rutinine)
vocative	рутино (rutino)	рутини (rutini)

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from French routine.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [rʊˈtʲinə]

Noun

рути́на • (rutína) f inan (genitive рути́ны, nominative plural рути́ны, genitive plural рути́н, relational adjective рути́нный)

1. routine
2. rut, groove
3. resistance to change, conservatism

Declension

Declension of рути́на (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	рути́на rutína	рути́ны rutíny
genitive	рути́ны rutíny	рути́н rutín
dative	рути́не rutíne	рути́нам rutínam
accusative	рути́ну rutínu	рути́ны rutíny
instrumental	рути́ной, рути́ною rutínoj, rutínoju	рути́нами rutínami
prepositional	рути́не rutíne	рути́нах rutínax

Derived terms

• рути́нный (rutínnyj)

Related terms

Related via Latin rupta, feminine of ruptus, p.p.p of rumpō:

• ра́ут m (ráut)

Via Latin rumpō:

• корру́пция f (korrúpcija)

Further reading

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “рутина”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from French routine.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rutǐna/
• Hyphenation: ру‧ти‧на

Noun

рутѝна f (Latin spelling rutìna)

1. routine

Declension

Declension of рутина

	singular	plural
nominative	рутина	рутине
genitive	рутине	рутина
dative	рутини	рутинама
accusative	рутину	рутине
vocative	рутино	рутине
locative	рутини	рутинама
instrumental	рутином	рутинама

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from French routine.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [rʊˈtɪnɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

рути́на • (rutýna) f inan (genitive рути́ни, uncountable)

1. routine
2. resistance to change, conservatism

Declension

Declension of рути́на
(inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-a)

	singular
nominative	рути́на rutýna
genitive	рути́ни rutýny
dative	рути́ні rutýni
accusative	рути́ну rutýnu
instrumental	рути́ною rutýnoju
locative	рути́ні rutýni
vocative	рути́но rutýno

Derived terms

• рутине́р m (rutynér), рутине́рка f (rutynérka)
• рутине́рство n (rutynérstvo)
• рути́нний (rutýnnyj)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “рутина”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “рутина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “рутина”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “рутина”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)