смородина
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smordina, by surface analysis, (obsolete) смо́род (smórod, “stench”) + -ина (-ina), because of the smell of its leaves. For the semantics compare German Stinkbaum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сморо́дина • (smoródina) f inan (genitive сморо́дины, nominative plural сморо́дины, genitive plural сморо́дин, relational adjective сморо́динный or сморо́диновый)
- currant (berry and plant)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сморо́дина (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сморо́дина smoródina |
сморо́дины smoródiny |
| genitive | сморо́дины smoródiny |
сморо́дин smoródin |
| dative | сморо́дине smoródine |
сморо́динам smoródinam |
| accusative | сморо́дину smoródinu |
сморо́дины smoródiny |
| instrumental | сморо́диной, сморо́диною smoródinoj, smoródinoju |
сморо́динами smoródinami |
| prepositional | сморо́дине smoródine |
сморо́динах smoródinax |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “смород”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “смород”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Ukrainian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smordina. by surface analysis, сморо́д- (smoród-, “stench”) + -ина (-yna).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сморо́дина • (smoródyna) f inan (genitive сморо́дини, nominative plural сморо́дини, genitive plural сморо́дин)
- currant (any bush of the genus Ribes)
- Synonym: порі́чка (poríčka)
- currant (fruit of the genus Ribes)
- Synonym: порі́чка (poríčka)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сморо́дина smoródyna |
сморо́дини smoródyny |
| genitive | сморо́дини smoródyny |
сморо́дин smoródyn |
| dative | сморо́дині smoródyni |
сморо́динам smoródynam |
| accusative | сморо́дину smoródynu |
сморо́дини smoródyny |
| instrumental | сморо́диною smoródynoju |
сморо́динами smoródynamy |
| locative | сморо́дині smoródyni |
сморо́динах smoródynax |
| vocative | сморо́дино smoródyno |
сморо́дини smoródyny |
Descendants
[edit]- → Romanian: smorodină
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “смородина”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “смородина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *smerd-
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms suffixed with -ина
- Russian 4-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Berries
- ru:Saxifragales order plants
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ина
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Berries
- uk:Saxifragales order plants
