трюм

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch 't ruim (from het ruim). Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (whence also English room).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [trʲum]

Noun

трюм • (trjum) m inan (genitive трю́ма, nominative plural трю́мы or трюма́^*, genitive plural трю́мов or трюмо́в^*) (* In professional speech.)

1. (nautical) hold (cargo area)

Declension

Declension of трюм (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a/c irreg) 

	singular	plural
nominative	трю́м trjúm	трю́мы, трюма́△* trjúmy, trjumá△*
genitive	трю́ма trjúma	трю́мов, трюмо́в* trjúmov, trjumóv*
dative	трю́му trjúmu	трю́мам, трюма́м* trjúmam, trjumám*
accusative	трю́м trjúm	трю́мы, трюма́△* trjúmy, trjumá△*
instrumental	трю́мом trjúmom	трю́мами, трюма́ми* trjúmami, trjumámi*
prepositional	трю́ме trjúme	трю́мах, трюма́х* trjúmax, trjumáx*

^△ Irregular.
^* In professional speech.

Descendants

• → Bulgarian: трюм (trjum)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “трюм”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “трюм”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.