эйә
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Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *Edi (“owner, host”).[1]
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (igä, “owner”);[2] Tatar ия (iyä), Kazakh ие (ie), Kyrgyz ээ (ee), Southern Altai ээ (ee), Tuvan ээ (ee), Uzbek ega, Uyghur ئىگە (ige), Azerbaijani yiyə, Turkish iye (“owner, possessor”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]эйә • (eyə)
- owner, possessor
- Synonym: хужа (xuja)
- (linguistics) subject
- (mythology) spirit/sprite living in and controlling a certain location
- Өй эйәһе.
- Öy eyəhe.
- House spirit.
- Һыу эйәһе.
- Hıw eyəhe.
- Water sprite.
Declension
[edit]Declension of эйә (eyə)
Predicative
[edit]эйә • (eyə) (takes dative case, takes the final position in the sentence)
- have, possess a certain property
- Йүкә балы тәмле, хуш еҫле, ҙур дауалау көсөнә эйә.
- Yükə balı təmle, xuş yeśle, źur dawalaw kösönə eyə.
- Linden honey is palatable, has a pleasant smell and great medicinal properties.
- Сит кешенең ҡолағына ят булып ишетелгән атамалар шул төбәктә тыуып үҫкәндәр өсөн ҙур мәғәнәгә эйә.
- Sit keşeneñ qolağına yat bulıp işetelgən atamalar şul töbəktə tıwıp üśkəndər ösön źur məğənəgə eyə.
- The place names that sound strange to a foreigner's ears, have a deep meaning for those who were born and grew up in that region.
References
[edit]- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Edi”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 204