اعتقاد
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]اِعْتِقَاد • (iʕtiqād) m (plural اِعْتِقَادَات (iʕtiqādāt))
- verbal noun of اِعْتَقَدَ (iʕtaqada) (form VIII)
- belief, faith, conviction
- a. 1964, مُحَمَّد رِضَا الْمُظَفَّر [muḥammad riḍā l-muẓaffar], “اَلْجَهْلُ وَأَقْسَامُه [al-jahlu waʔaqsāmuh, Ignorance and Its Types]”, in اَلْمَنْطِقُ [al-manṭiqu, Logic], دَار التَّعَارُف لِلْمَطْبُوعَات [dār at-taʕāruf lilmaṭbūʕāt], published 1982, page 18:
- (اَلْجَهْلُ الْمُرَكَّبُ) أَنْ يَجْهَلَ [ٱلْإِنْسَانُ] شَيْئًا وَهُوَ غَيْرُ مُلْتَفِتٍ إِلَى أَنَّهُ جَاهِلٌ بِهِ بَلْ يَعْتَقِدُ أَنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ بِهِ، فَلَا يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَعْلَمُ، كَأَهْلِ ٱلِٱعْتِقَادَاتِ الْفَاسِدَةِ الَّذِينُ يَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُمْ عَالِمُونَ بِالْحَقَائِقِ، وَهُمْ جَاهِلُونَ بِهَا فِي الْوَاقِعِ.
- (aljahlu l-murakkabu) ʔan yajhala [l-ʔinsānu] šayʔan wahuwa ḡayru multafitin ʔilā ʔannahu jāhilun bihi bal yaʕtaqidu ʔannahu min ʔahli l-ʕilmi bihi, falā yaʕlamu ʔannahu lā yaʕlamu, kaʔahli l-iʕtiqādāti al-fāsidati llaḏīnu yaḥsabūna ʔannahum ʕālimūna bi-l-ḥaqāʔiqi, wahum jāhilūna bihā fī l-wāqiʕi.
- Compound ignorance is when a person is ignorant of something and is unaware that they are ignorant, instead believing that they are knowledgeable about it. Thus they do not know that they do not know. An example of this is those with false beliefs who think they know the truth, when in reality they are ignorant of it.
Declension
[edit]singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | construct | |
informal | اِعْتِقَاد iʕtiqād |
الِاعْتِقَاد al-iʕtiqād |
اِعْتِقَاد iʕtiqād |
nominative | اِعْتِقَادٌ iʕtiqādun |
الِاعْتِقَادُ al-iʕtiqādu |
اِعْتِقَادُ iʕtiqādu |
accusative | اِعْتِقَادًا iʕtiqādan |
الِاعْتِقَادَ al-iʕtiqāda |
اِعْتِقَادَ iʕtiqāda |
genitive | اِعْتِقَادٍ iʕtiqādin |
الِاعْتِقَادِ al-iʕtiqādi |
اِعْتِقَادِ iʕtiqādi |
dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
informal | اِعْتِقَادَيْن iʕtiqādayn |
الِاعْتِقَادَيْن al-iʕtiqādayn |
اِعْتِقَادَيْ iʕtiqāday |
nominative | اِعْتِقَادَانِ iʕtiqādāni |
الِاعْتِقَادَانِ al-iʕtiqādāni |
اِعْتِقَادَا iʕtiqādā |
accusative | اِعْتِقَادَيْنِ iʕtiqādayni |
الِاعْتِقَادَيْنِ al-iʕtiqādayni |
اِعْتِقَادَيْ iʕtiqāday |
genitive | اِعْتِقَادَيْنِ iʕtiqādayni |
الِاعْتِقَادَيْنِ al-iʕtiqādayni |
اِعْتِقَادَيْ iʕtiqāday |
plural | sound feminine plural | ||
indefinite | definite | construct | |
informal | اِعْتِقَادَات iʕtiqādāt |
الِاعْتِقَادَات al-iʕtiqādāt |
اِعْتِقَادَات iʕtiqādāt |
nominative | اِعْتِقَادَاتٌ iʕtiqādātun |
الِاعْتِقَادَاتُ al-iʕtiqādātu |
اِعْتِقَادَاتُ iʕtiqādātu |
accusative | اِعْتِقَادَاتٍ iʕtiqādātin |
الِاعْتِقَادَاتِ al-iʕtiqādāti |
اِعْتِقَادَاتِ iʕtiqādāti |
genitive | اِعْتِقَادَاتٍ iʕtiqādātin |
الِاعْتِقَادَاتِ al-iʕtiqādāti |
اِعْتِقَادَاتِ iʕtiqādāti |
Descendants
[edit]Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِعْتِقَاد (iʕtiqād).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔiʔ.ti.ˈqaːð]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeʔ.t̪ʰe.ʁɒ́ːd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔeʔ.t̪ʰi.qɔ́d̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | i'tiqāḏ |
Dari reading? | e'tiqād |
Iranian reading? | e'teġâd |
Tajik reading? | e'tiqod |
Noun
[edit]اعتقاد • (e'teqâd) (plural اعتقادها (e'teqâd-hâ), or اعتقادات (e'teqâdât))
Inflection
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
1st person singular (“my”) |
اعتقادم (e'teqâdam) | اعتقادهایم، اعتقادهام، اعتقادام△ (e'teqâd-hấyam, e'teqâdấm△) |
2nd person singular (“your”) |
اعتقادت (e'teqâdat, e'teqâdet△) | اعتقادهایت، اعتقادهات، اعتقادات△ (e'teqâd-hấyat, e'teqâdất△) |
3rd person singular (“his, her, its”) |
اعتقادش (e'teqâdaš, e'teqâdeš△) | اعتقادهایش، اعتقادهاش، اعتقاداش△ (e'teqâd-hấyaš, e'teqâdấš△) |
1st person plural (“our”) |
اعتقادمان، اعتقادمون△ (e'teqâdemân, e'teqâdemun△) | اعتقادهایمان، اعتقادهامون، اعتقادامون△ (e'teqâd-hấyemân, e'teqâdấmun△) |
2nd person plural (“your”) |
اعتقادتان، اعتقادتون△ (e'teqâdetân, e'teqâdetun△) | اعتقادهایتان، اعتقادهاتون، اعتقاداتون△ (e'teqâd-hấyetân, e'teqâdấtun△) |
3rd person plural (“their”) |
اعتقادشان، اعتقادشون△ (e'teqâdešân, e'teqâdešun△) | اعتقادهایشان، اعتقادهاشون، اعتقاداشون△ (e'teqâd-hấyešân, e'teqâdấšun△) |
△ Colloquial.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- اعتقاد داشتن (e'teqâd dâštan)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ق د
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːd
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːd/3 syllables
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ق د
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns