تبين

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Verb

تَبَيَّنَ • (tabayyana) V (non-past يَتَبَيَّنُ (yatabayyanu), verbal noun تَبَيُّن (tabayyun))

1. to be or become apparent
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:256:

     قَدْ تَبَيَّنَ الرُّشْدُ مِنَ الْغَيِّ

     qad tabayyana ar-rušdu mina l-ḡayyi

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

     Surely, the right has become apparent from the wrong.

2. to verify, to investigate, to seek to ascertain

   Synonym: تَثَبَّتَ (taṯabbata)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 49:6:

     يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنْ جَاءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌ بِنَبَإٍ فَتَبَيَّنُوا أَن تُصِيبُوا قَوْمًا بِجَهَالَةٍ فَتُصْبِحُوا عَلَى مَا فَعَلْتُمْ نَادِمِينَ

     yā ʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū ʔin jāʔakum fāsiqun binabaʔin fatabayyanū ʔan tuṣībū qawman bijahālatin fatuṣbiḥū ʕalā mā faʕaltum nādimīna

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

3. (transitive) to come to know about, to learn about, to find out
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 34:14:

     فَلَمَّا خَرَّ تَبَيَّنَتِ الْجِنُّ أَنْ لَوْ كَانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ الْغَيْبَ مَا لَبِثُوا فِي الْعَذَابِ الْمُهِينِ

     falammā ḵarra tabayyanati al-jinnu ʔan law kānū yaʕlamūna l-ḡayba mā labiṯū fī l-ʕaḏābi l-muhīni

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَبَيَّنَ (V, sound, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun تَبَيُّن)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَبَيُّن tabayyun
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَبَيِّن mutabayyin
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَبَيَّن mutabayyan
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَبَيَّنْتُ tabayyantu	تَبَيَّنْتَ tabayyanta	تَبَيَّنَ tabayyana		تَبَيَّنْتُمَا tabayyantumā	تَبَيَّنَا tabayyanā		تَبَيَّنَّا tabayyannā	تَبَيَّنْتُمْ tabayyantum	تَبَيَّنُوا tabayyanū
	f		تَبَيَّنْتِ tabayyanti	تَبَيَّنَتْ tabayyanat			تَبَيَّنَتَا tabayyanatā			تَبَيَّنْتُنَّ tabayyantunna	تَبَيَّنَّ tabayyanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَبَيَّنُ ʔatabayyanu	تَتَبَيَّنُ tatabayyanu	يَتَبَيَّنُ yatabayyanu		تَتَبَيَّنَانِ tatabayyanāni	يَتَبَيَّنَانِ yatabayyanāni		نَتَبَيَّنُ natabayyanu	تَتَبَيَّنُونَ tatabayyanūna	يَتَبَيَّنُونَ yatabayyanūna
	f		تَتَبَيَّنِينَ tatabayyanīna	تَتَبَيَّنُ tatabayyanu			تَتَبَيَّنَانِ tatabayyanāni			تَتَبَيَّنَّ tatabayyanna	يَتَبَيَّنَّ yatabayyanna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَبَيَّنَ ʔatabayyana	تَتَبَيَّنَ tatabayyana	يَتَبَيَّنَ yatabayyana		تَتَبَيَّنَا tatabayyanā	يَتَبَيَّنَا yatabayyanā		نَتَبَيَّنَ natabayyana	تَتَبَيَّنُوا tatabayyanū	يَتَبَيَّنُوا yatabayyanū
	f		تَتَبَيَّنِي tatabayyanī	تَتَبَيَّنَ tatabayyana			تَتَبَيَّنَا tatabayyanā			تَتَبَيَّنَّ tatabayyanna	يَتَبَيَّنَّ yatabayyanna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَبَيَّنْ ʔatabayyan	تَتَبَيَّنْ tatabayyan	يَتَبَيَّنْ yatabayyan		تَتَبَيَّنَا tatabayyanā	يَتَبَيَّنَا yatabayyanā		نَتَبَيَّنْ natabayyan	تَتَبَيَّنُوا tatabayyanū	يَتَبَيَّنُوا yatabayyanū
	f		تَتَبَيَّنِي tatabayyanī	تَتَبَيَّنْ tatabayyan			تَتَبَيَّنَا tatabayyanā			تَتَبَيَّنَّ tatabayyanna	يَتَبَيَّنَّ yatabayyanna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَبَيَّنْ tabayyan			تَبَيَّنَا tabayyanā				تَبَيَّنُوا tabayyanū
	f		تَبَيَّنِي tabayyanī							تَبَيَّنَّ tabayyanna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُبُيِّنَ tubuyyina		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَبَيَّنُ yutabayyanu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَبَيَّنَ yutabayyana		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَبَيَّنْ yutabayyan		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Etymology 1.2

Verb

تبين (form I)

1. تَبِينُ (tabīnu) /ta.biː.nu/: inflection of بَانَ (bāna):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تَبِينَ (tabīna) /ta.biː.na/: inflection of بَانَ (bāna):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive

Etymology 1.3

Verb

تبين (form II)

1. تُبَيِّنُ (tubayyinu) /tu.baj.ji.nu/: inflection of بَيَّنَ (bayyana):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُبَيِّنَّ (tubayyinna) /tu.baj.jin.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past active indicative/subjunctive/jussive of بَيَّنَ (bayyana)
3. تُبَيَّنُ (tubayyanu) /tu.baj.ja.nu/: inflection of بَيَّنَ (bayyana):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
4. تُبَيَّنَّ (tubayyanna) /tu.baj.jan.na/: second-person feminine plural non-past passive indicative/subjunctive/jussive of بَيَّنَ (bayyana)
5. تُبَيِّنَ (tubayyina) /tu.baj.ji.na/: inflection of بَيَّنَ (bayyana):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
6. تُبَيَّنَ (tubayyana) /tu.baj.ja.na/: inflection of بَيَّنَ (bayyana):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
7. تُبَيِّنْ (tubayyin) /tu.baj.jin/: inflection of بَيَّنَ (bayyana):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
8. تُبَيَّنْ (tubayyan) /tu.baj.jan/: inflection of بَيَّنَ (bayyana):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Etymology 1.4

Verb

تبين (form IV)

1. تُبِينُ (tubīnu) /tu.biː.nu/: inflection of أَبَانَ (ʔabāna):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُبِينَ (tubīna) /tu.biː.na/: inflection of أَبَانَ (ʔabāna):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive