تهجد

Arabic

Root
ه ج د (h-j-d)

Verb

تَهَجَّدَ • (tahajjada) V, non-past يَتَهَجَّدُ‎ (yatahajjadu)

1. to sleep in the night, or in the latter part of the night
2. to stay up at night, to be awake nocturnally
3. (Islam) to perform prayer in the night
   • 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 2:60:

     كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِذَا قَامَ لِيَتَهَجَّدَ يَشُوصُ فَاهُ بِالسِّوَاكِ‏.‏

     kāna rasūlu l-lahi ʔiḏā qāma li-yatahajjada yašūṣu fā-hu bi-s-siwāki.

     The Prophet, when he stood up for nightly prayer, brushed his teeth with a stick from the toothbrush tree.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَهَجَّدَ

(form-V sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَهَجُّد tahajjud
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَهَجِّد mutahajjid
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَهَجَّدْتُ tahajjadtu	تَهَجَّدْتَ tahajjadta	تَهَجَّدَ tahajjada		تَهَجَّدْتُمَا tahajjadtumā	تَهَجَّدَا tahajjadā		تَهَجَّدْنَا tahajjadnā	تَهَجَّدْتُمْ tahajjadtum	تَهَجَّدُوا tahajjadū
	f		تَهَجَّدْتِ tahajjadti	تَهَجَّدَتْ tahajjadat			تَهَجَّدَتَا tahajjadatā			تَهَجَّدْتُنَّ tahajjadtunna	تَهَجَّدْنَ tahajjadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَهَجَّدُ ʔatahajjadu	تَتَهَجَّدُ tatahajjadu	يَتَهَجَّدُ yatahajjadu		تَتَهَجَّدَانِ tatahajjadāni	يَتَهَجَّدَانِ yatahajjadāni		نَتَهَجَّدُ natahajjadu	تَتَهَجَّدُونَ tatahajjadūna	يَتَهَجَّدُونَ yatahajjadūna
	f		تَتَهَجَّدِينَ tatahajjadīna	تَتَهَجَّدُ tatahajjadu			تَتَهَجَّدَانِ tatahajjadāni			تَتَهَجَّدْنَ tatahajjadna	يَتَهَجَّدْنَ yatahajjadna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَهَجَّدَ ʔatahajjada	تَتَهَجَّدَ tatahajjada	يَتَهَجَّدَ yatahajjada		تَتَهَجَّدَا tatahajjadā	يَتَهَجَّدَا yatahajjadā		نَتَهَجَّدَ natahajjada	تَتَهَجَّدُوا tatahajjadū	يَتَهَجَّدُوا yatahajjadū
	f		تَتَهَجَّدِي tatahajjadī	تَتَهَجَّدَ tatahajjada			تَتَهَجَّدَا tatahajjadā			تَتَهَجَّدْنَ tatahajjadna	يَتَهَجَّدْنَ yatahajjadna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَهَجَّدْ ʔatahajjad	تَتَهَجَّدْ tatahajjad	يَتَهَجَّدْ yatahajjad		تَتَهَجَّدَا tatahajjadā	يَتَهَجَّدَا yatahajjadā		نَتَهَجَّدْ natahajjad	تَتَهَجَّدُوا tatahajjadū	يَتَهَجَّدُوا yatahajjadū
	f		تَتَهَجَّدِي tatahajjadī	تَتَهَجَّدْ tatahajjad			تَتَهَجَّدَا tatahajjadā			تَتَهَجَّدْنَ tatahajjadna	يَتَهَجَّدْنَ yatahajjadna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَهَجَّدْ tahajjad			تَهَجَّدَا tahajjadā				تَهَجَّدُوا tahajjadū
	f		تَهَجَّدِي tahajjadī							تَهَجَّدْنَ tahajjadna

Noun

تَهَجُّد • (tahajjud) m

1. verbal noun of تَهَجَّدَ (tahajjada) (form V)

Declension

Declension of noun تَهَجُّد (tahajjud)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَهَجُّد tahajjud	التَّهَجُّد at-tahajjud	تَهَجُّد tahajjud
Nominative	تَهَجُّدٌ tahajjudun	التَّهَجُّدُ at-tahajjudu	تَهَجُّدُ tahajjudu
Accusative	تَهَجُّدًا tahajjudan	التَّهَجُّدَ at-tahajjuda	تَهَجُّدَ tahajjuda
Genitive	تَهَجُّدٍ tahajjudin	التَّهَجُّدِ at-tahajjudi	تَهَجُّدِ tahajjudi