خراب

See also: حراب

Arabic

خَرَاب

Etymology

From the root خ ر ب (ḵ-r-b).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /xa.raːb/

Noun

خَرَاب • (ḵarāb) m

1. (uncountable) ruin, wreck
2. (uncountable) ruination, wreckage, desolation

Declension

Declension of noun خَرَاب (ḵarāb)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb	خَرَاب ḵarāb
Nominative	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu	خَرَابُ ḵarābu
Accusative	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba	خَرَابَ ḵarāba
Genitive	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi	خَرَابِ ḵarābi

Adjective

خَرَاب • (ḵarāb)

1. ruined, wrecked, destroyed

Declension

Declension of adjective خَرَاب (ḵarāb)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb
Nominative	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu
Accusative	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba
Genitive	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb
Nominative	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu
Accusative	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba
Genitive	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb	خَرَاب ḵarāb	الْخَرَاب al-ḵarāb
Nominative	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu	خَرَابٌ ḵarābun	الْخَرَابُ al-ḵarābu
Accusative	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba	خَرَابًا ḵarāban	الْخَرَابَ al-ḵarāba
Genitive	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi	خَرَابٍ ḵarābin	الْخَرَابِ al-ḵarābi

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: xarab
• → Kurdish: xirab
• → Ottoman Turkish: خراب (harâb)
  • → Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)
  • Turkish: harap
• → Persian: خراب (xarâb)
  • → Bengali: খারাপ (kharap)

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Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).

Adjective

خراب • (harâb)

1. ruined
2. devastated
3. demolished
4. destroyed

Noun

خراب • (harâb)

1. ruin
2. desolation
3. waste

Derived terms

• خراب اتمك (harâb etmek)

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Persian

Etymology

From Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

Dari	خراب
Iranian Persian
Tajik	хароб

خراب • (xarâb)

1. ruined
2. devastated
3. demolished
4. destroyed
5. drunk, intoxicated
6. spoiled
7. miserable

Noun

خراب • (xarâb)

1. ruin
2. desolation

Derived terms

• خراب کردن (xarâb kardan)
• خراب شدن (xarâb šodan)