شوكة

See also: شوکه

Arabic

Root
ش و ك (š w k)
3 terms

شَوْكَةٌ (šawkatun)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃaw.ka/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

شَوْكَة • (šawka) f (singulative, collective شَوْك m (šawk))

1. thorn, sting, prickle
2. tongue of a buckle
3. arms and their points, clash of combatants, bravery, military power, power, greatness, pomp, majesty

Declension

Declension of noun شَوْكَة (šawka)

singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْكَة šawka	الشَّوْكَة aš-šawka	شَوْكَة šawkat
nominative	شَوْكَةٌ šawkatun	الشَّوْكَةُ aš-šawkatu	شَوْكَةُ šawkatu
accusative	شَوْكَةً šawkatan	الشَّوْكَةَ aš-šawkata	شَوْكَةَ šawkata
genitive	شَوْكَةٍ šawkatin	الشَّوْكَةِ aš-šawkati	شَوْكَةِ šawkati
collective	basic collective triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْك šawk	الشَّوْك aš-šawk	شَوْك šawk
nominative	شَوْكٌ šawkun	الشَّوْكُ aš-šawku	شَوْكُ šawku
accusative	شَوْكًا šawkan	الشَّوْكَ aš-šawka	شَوْكَ šawka
genitive	شَوْكٍ šawkin	الشَّوْكِ aš-šawki	شَوْكِ šawki
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْكَتَيْن šawkatayn	الشَّوْكَتَيْن aš-šawkatayn	شَوْكَتَيْ šawkatay
nominative	شَوْكَتَانِ šawkatāni	الشَّوْكَتَانِ aš-šawkatāni	شَوْكَتَا šawkatā
accusative	شَوْكَتَيْنِ šawkatayni	الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ aš-šawkatayni	شَوْكَتَيْ šawkatay
genitive	شَوْكَتَيْنِ šawkatayni	الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ aš-šawkatayni	شَوْكَتَيْ šawkatay
paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْكَات šawkāt	الشَّوْكَات aš-šawkāt	شَوْكَات šawkāt
nominative	شَوْكَاتٌ šawkātun	الشَّوْكَاتُ aš-šawkātu	شَوْكَاتُ šawkātu
accusative	شَوْكَاتٍ šawkātin	الشَّوْكَاتِ aš-šawkāti	شَوْكَاتِ šawkāti
genitive	شَوْكَاتٍ šawkātin	الشَّوْكَاتِ aš-šawkāti	شَوْكَاتِ šawkāti

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: şövkət
• → Ottoman Turkish: شوكت (şevket)
  • Turkish: şevket
• → Uyghur: شەۋكەت (shewket)
• → Uzbek: shavkat

Noun

شَوْكَة • (šawka) f (plural شَوْكَات (šawkāt) or شِوَك (šiwak))

1. fork (pronged eating utensil)

Declension

Declension of noun شَوْكَة (šawka)

singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْكَة šawka	الشَّوْكَة aš-šawka	شَوْكَة šawkat
nominative	شَوْكَةٌ šawkatun	الشَّوْكَةُ aš-šawkatu	شَوْكَةُ šawkatu
accusative	شَوْكَةً šawkatan	الشَّوْكَةَ aš-šawkata	شَوْكَةَ šawkata
genitive	شَوْكَةٍ šawkatin	الشَّوْكَةِ aš-šawkati	شَوْكَةِ šawkati
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْكَتَيْن šawkatayn	الشَّوْكَتَيْن aš-šawkatayn	شَوْكَتَيْ šawkatay
nominative	شَوْكَتَانِ šawkatāni	الشَّوْكَتَانِ aš-šawkatāni	شَوْكَتَا šawkatā
accusative	شَوْكَتَيْنِ šawkatayni	الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ aš-šawkatayni	شَوْكَتَيْ šawkatay
genitive	شَوْكَتَيْنِ šawkatayni	الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ aš-šawkatayni	شَوْكَتَيْ šawkatay
plural	sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	شَوْكَات‎; شِوَك šawkāt‎; šiwak	الشَّوْكَات‎; الشِّوَك aš-šawkāt‎; aš-šiwak	شَوْكَات‎; شِوَك šawkāt‎; šiwak
nominative	شَوْكَاتٌ‎; شِوَكٌ šawkātun‎; šiwakun	الشَّوْكَاتُ‎; الشِّوَكُ aš-šawkātu‎; aš-šiwaku	شَوْكَاتُ‎; شِوَكُ šawkātu‎; šiwaku
accusative	شَوْكَاتٍ‎; شِوَكًا šawkātin‎; šiwakan	الشَّوْكَاتِ‎; الشِّوَكَ aš-šawkāti‎; aš-šiwaka	شَوْكَاتِ‎; شِوَكَ šawkāti‎; šiwaka
genitive	شَوْكَاتٍ‎; شِوَكٍ šawkātin‎; šiwakin	الشَّوْكَاتِ‎; الشِّوَكِ aš-šawkāti‎; aš-šiwaki	شَوْكَاتِ‎; شِوَكِ šawkāti‎; šiwaki

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863-1893) “شوكة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate.
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شوكة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ش و ك
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic شَوْكَة (šawka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃoː.ka/, [ʃo̞ː.ka]

Noun

شوكة • (šōka) f (singulative, collective شوك m (šōk), plural أشواك (ʔašwāk))

1. thorn, sting, prickle

Noun

شوكة • (šōka) f (plural شُوَك (šuwak) or شوكات (šōkāt))

1. fork

See also

• ملعقة (milʕaga, “spoon”)
• سكينة (sakkīna, “knife”)

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ش و ك
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic شَوْكَة (šawka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃuː.ka/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

شوكة • (šūka) f (singulative, paucal شوكات (šūkāt))

1. singulative of شوك (šūk): thorn, sting, prickle; fishbone

Noun

شوكة • (šūka) f (plural شوكات (šūkāt))

1. syringe
2. fork

   Synonym: فرشيطة (furšīṭa)

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَوْكَة (šawka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃoː.ke/, [ˈʃoː.ke]
• IPA^(key): /ʃoː.ka/, [ˈʃoː.ka]

• Audio (Bethlehem):

  (file)

Noun

شوكة • (šōka) f (plural شوك (šuwak))

1. fork
2. singulative of شوك (šōk): thorn; fishbone