عبث
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ع ب ث (ʕ b ṯ) |
3 terms |
Verb
[edit]عَبِثَ • (ʕabiṯa) I (non-past يَعْبَثُ (yaʕbaṯu), verbal noun عَبَث (ʕabaṯ))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of عَبِثَ (I, sound, i ~ a, no passive (?), verbal noun عَبَث)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَبَث ʕabaṯ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَابِث ʕābiṯ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَبِثْتُ ʕabiṯtu |
عَبِثْتَ ʕabiṯta |
عَبِثَ ʕabiṯa |
عَبِثْتُمَا ʕabiṯtumā |
عَبِثَا ʕabiṯā |
عَبِثْنَا ʕabiṯnā |
عَبِثْتُمْ ʕabiṯtum |
عَبِثُوا ʕabiṯū | |||
f | عَبِثْتِ ʕabiṯti |
عَبِثَتْ ʕabiṯat |
عَبِثَتَا ʕabiṯatā |
عَبِثْتُنَّ ʕabiṯtunna |
عَبِثْنَ ʕabiṯna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَعْبَثُ ʔaʕbaṯu |
تَعْبَثُ taʕbaṯu |
يَعْبَثُ yaʕbaṯu |
تَعْبَثَانِ taʕbaṯāni |
يَعْبَثَانِ yaʕbaṯāni |
نَعْبَثُ naʕbaṯu |
تَعْبَثُونَ taʕbaṯūna |
يَعْبَثُونَ yaʕbaṯūna | |||
f | تَعْبَثِينَ taʕbaṯīna |
تَعْبَثُ taʕbaṯu |
تَعْبَثَانِ taʕbaṯāni |
تَعْبَثْنَ taʕbaṯna |
يَعْبَثْنَ yaʕbaṯna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَعْبَثَ ʔaʕbaṯa |
تَعْبَثَ taʕbaṯa |
يَعْبَثَ yaʕbaṯa |
تَعْبَثَا taʕbaṯā |
يَعْبَثَا yaʕbaṯā |
نَعْبَثَ naʕbaṯa |
تَعْبَثُوا taʕbaṯū |
يَعْبَثُوا yaʕbaṯū | |||
f | تَعْبَثِي taʕbaṯī |
تَعْبَثَ taʕbaṯa |
تَعْبَثَا taʕbaṯā |
تَعْبَثْنَ taʕbaṯna |
يَعْبَثْنَ yaʕbaṯna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَعْبَثْ ʔaʕbaṯ |
تَعْبَثْ taʕbaṯ |
يَعْبَثْ yaʕbaṯ |
تَعْبَثَا taʕbaṯā |
يَعْبَثَا yaʕbaṯā |
نَعْبَثْ naʕbaṯ |
تَعْبَثُوا taʕbaṯū |
يَعْبَثُوا yaʕbaṯū | |||
f | تَعْبَثِي taʕbaṯī |
تَعْبَثْ taʕbaṯ |
تَعْبَثَا taʕbaṯā |
تَعْبَثْنَ taʕbaṯna |
يَعْبَثْنَ yaʕbaṯna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِعْبَثْ iʕbaṯ |
اِعْبَثَا iʕbaṯā |
اِعْبَثُوا iʕbaṯū |
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f | اِعْبَثِي iʕbaṯī |
اِعْبَثْنَ iʕbaṯna |
Noun
[edit]عَبَث • (ʕabaṯ) m
- verbal noun of عَبِثَ (ʕabiṯa) (form I)
- uselessness
- عَبَثًا ― ʕabaṯan ― for no purpose, in play, for nothing
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun عَبَث (ʕabaṯ)
References
[edit]- “عبث” in Almaany
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic عَبَث (ʕabaṯ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔa.ˈβas]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæ.bǽs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.bǽs]
Readings | |
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Classical reading? | aḇas |
Dari reading? | abas |
Iranian reading? | abas |
Tajik reading? | abas |
Noun
[edit]عبث • (abas)
Adjective
[edit]عبث • (abas)
Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “عبث”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ب ث
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب ث
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian adjectives