ناضل
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ض ل (n ḍ l) |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نَاضَلَ • (nāḍala) III (non-past يُنَاضِلُ (yunāḍilu), verbal noun مُنَاضَلَة (munāḍala) or نِضَال (niḍāl))
- (transitive) to vie in shooting with, to shoot against
- (intransitive) to defend, to protect [with عَن (ʕan) ‘someone’]
- (intransitive) to struggle
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of نَاضَلَ (III, sound, impersonal passive, verbal nouns مُنَاضَلَة, نِضَال)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُنَاضَلَة, نِضَال munāḍala, niḍāl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُنَاضِل munāḍil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُنَاضَل munāḍal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَاضَلْتُ nāḍaltu |
نَاضَلْتَ nāḍalta |
نَاضَلَ nāḍala |
نَاضَلْتُمَا nāḍaltumā |
نَاضَلَا nāḍalā |
نَاضَلْنَا nāḍalnā |
نَاضَلْتُمْ nāḍaltum |
نَاضَلُوا nāḍalū | |||
f | نَاضَلْتِ nāḍalti |
نَاضَلَتْ nāḍalat |
نَاضَلَتَا nāḍalatā |
نَاضَلْتُنَّ nāḍaltunna |
نَاضَلْنَ nāḍalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَاضِلُ ʔunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلُ tunāḍilu |
يُنَاضِلُ yunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلَانِ tunāḍilāni |
يُنَاضِلَانِ yunāḍilāni |
نُنَاضِلُ nunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلُونَ tunāḍilūna |
يُنَاضِلُونَ yunāḍilūna | |||
f | تُنَاضِلِينَ tunāḍilīna |
تُنَاضِلُ tunāḍilu |
تُنَاضِلَانِ tunāḍilāni |
تُنَاضِلْنَ tunāḍilna |
يُنَاضِلْنَ yunāḍilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَاضِلَ ʔunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلَ tunāḍila |
يُنَاضِلَ yunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
يُنَاضِلَا yunāḍilā |
نُنَاضِلَ nunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلُوا tunāḍilū |
يُنَاضِلُوا yunāḍilū | |||
f | تُنَاضِلِي tunāḍilī |
تُنَاضِلَ tunāḍila |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
تُنَاضِلْنَ tunāḍilna |
يُنَاضِلْنَ yunāḍilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَاضِلْ ʔunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلْ tunāḍil |
يُنَاضِلْ yunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
يُنَاضِلَا yunāḍilā |
نُنَاضِلْ nunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلُوا tunāḍilū |
يُنَاضِلُوا yunāḍilū | |||
f | تُنَاضِلِي tunāḍilī |
تُنَاضِلْ tunāḍil |
تُنَاضِلَا tunāḍilā |
تُنَاضِلْنَ tunāḍilna |
يُنَاضِلْنَ yunāḍilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَاضِلْ nāḍil |
نَاضِلَا nāḍilā |
نَاضِلُوا nāḍilū |
||||||||
f | نَاضِلِي nāḍilī |
نَاضِلْنَ nāḍilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | نُوضِلَ nūḍila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُنَاضَلُ yunāḍalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُنَاضَلَ yunāḍala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُنَاضَلْ yunāḍal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “نضل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ض ل (n ḍ l) |
2 terms |
Derived from the active participle of نَضَلَ (naḍala)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَاضِل • (nāḍil) m (plural نُضَّال (nuḍḍāl))
- superior archer, champion
Descendants
[edit]- → Persian: ناضل (nâzel)
Further reading
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ناضل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَاضِل (nāḍil).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nɑː.ˈzil]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [nɒː.zél̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [nɔ.zíl]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | nāzil |
Dari reading? | nāzil |
Iranian reading? | nâzel |
Tajik reading? | nozil |
Noun
[edit]Dari | ناضل |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | нозил |
ناضل • (nâzel) (plural نضال (nozzâl))
- a warrior, champion, combatant
Further reading
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “ناضل”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ض ل
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن ض ل
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns