ܒܫܠ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܒ ܫ ܠ (b š l)
4 terms

From Aramaic בְּשַׁל (bəšal); cognate Hebrew בָּשַׁל (bashál).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [bɑːʃelː]

Verb

ܒܵܫܹܠ • (bāšēl) (present participle ܒܫܵܠܵܐ (bšālā), past participle ܒܫܝܼܠܵܐ (bšīlā))

1. (intransitive) to be cooked (to become ready for eating)

   ܒܸܣܪܵܐ ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܬܦܲܝܵܐ. ― bisrā bšīl lēh ˁal tpayyā. ― The meat cooked on the stove.

2. (intransitive, figuratively, colloquial) to cook (to be uncomfortably hot)

   ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ ܓܵܘ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܚܸܡܵܐ. ― bšīl lan gāw d-awa ḥimmā. ― We cooked in this heat.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܒܵܫܹܠ (bāšēl)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (bšīl lī)	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (bšīl lūḵ)	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (bšīl lēh)	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (bšīl lan)	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bšīl lāwḵōn)	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (bšīl lhōn)
	f		ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (bšīl lāḵ)	ܒܫܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (bšīl lāh)
non-past	m	ܒܵܫܠܹܢ (bāšlēn)	ܒܵܫܠܹܬ (bāšlēt)	ܒܵܫܹܠ (bāšēl)	ܒܵܫܠܲܚ (bāšlaḥ)	ܒܵܫܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (bāšlītōn)	ܒܵܫܠܝܼ (bāšlī)
	f	ܒܵܫܠܵܢ (bāšlān)	ܒܵܫܠܵܬܝ (bāšlāt)	ܒܵܫܠܵܐ (bāšlā)
imperative	m		ܒܫܘܿܠ (bšōl)			ܒܫܘܿܠܘܼܢ (bšōlūn)
	f		ܒܫܘܿܠܝ (bšōl)

Derived terms

• ܡܒܲܫܸܠ (mbaššil)

See also

• ܛܵܘܹܐ (ṭāwē, “to roast”)
• ܝܵܦܹܐ (yāpē, “to bake”)
• ܩܵܠܹܐ (qālē, “to fry”)
• ܪܵܬ݂ܹܚ (rāṯēḥ, “to come to a boil”)
• ܫܵܠܹܩ (šālēq, “to boil”)