ܓܘܒܝܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Root |
---|
ܓ ܒ ܐ (g b ˀ) |
3 terms |
Verbal noun of ܡܓܲܒܹܐ (mgabbē, “to choose,”); compare Hebrew גִּבּוּי (gibúy, “backup, support”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ • (gubbāyā) m sg (plural ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gūbāyē))
- choice, selection
- collection, extract
- (agriculture) winnowing, cleaning of grain
- (politics, chiefly in the plural) election
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ (gubbāyā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ (gūbāyī) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ (gūbāyan) | ||
construct | ܓܘܼܒܵܝ (gūbāy) |
2nd person | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (gūbāyūḵ) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (gūbāyāḵ) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gūbāyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ (gubbāyā) |
3rd person | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹܗ (gūbāyēh) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܗ̇ (gūbāyāh) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗܘܿܢ (gūbāyhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ̈ (gūbāyī) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ̈ (gūbāyan) | ||
construct | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܝ̈ (gūbāyay) |
2nd person | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (gūbāyūḵ) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (gūbāyāḵ) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gūbāyāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gūbāyē) |
3rd person | ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (gūbāyūh) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (gūbāyōh) |
ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (gūbāyhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ (gubbāyā gāwānāyā, “plebiscite”)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܓ-ܒ-ܐ (ɡ-b-ʾ), related to collecting; compare Hebrew גִּבּוּי (gibbûy).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܓܘܒܝܐ • (gūbbāyā) m (plural ܓܘܒܝܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܓܘܒܝܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܘܒܝ | ܓܘܒܝܝܢ |
construct | ܓܘܒܝ | ܓܘܒܝܝ |
emphatic | ܓܘܒܝܐ | ܓܘܒܝܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܘܒܝܝ | ܓܘܒܝܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܘܒܝܟ | ܓܘܒܝܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܘܒܝܟܝ | ܓܘܒܝܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܘܒܝܗ | ܓܘܒܝܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܘܒܝܗ | ܓܘܒܝܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܘܒܝܢ | ܓܘܒܝܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܘܒܝܟܘܢ | ܓܘܒܝܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܘܒܝܟܝܢ | ܓܘܒܝܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܘܒܝܗܘܢ | ܓܘܒܝܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܘܒܝܗܝܢ | ܓܘܒܝܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “gwby”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2018-10-21
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 41a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 62b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 210b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܒ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Agriculture
- aii:Politics
- aii:Democracy
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Agriculture
- syc:Democracy