ܝܥܝܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܝ-ܥ-ܐ (y-ʿ-ʾ) related to sprouting.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jɑʕiθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [jɑʕjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܝܥܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܥܝܬܐ)

1. sprout, plant, herb
2. shoot, bud

Inflection

    declension of ܝܥܝܬܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܝܥܝ	ܝܥܝܢ
construct	ܝܥܝܬ	ܝܥܝܬ
emphatic	ܝܥܝܬܐ	ܝܥܝܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܝܥܝܬܝ	ܝܥܝܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟ	ܝܥܝܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟܝ	ܝܥܝܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܝܥܝܬܗ	ܝܥܝܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܝܥܝܬܗ	ܝܥܝܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܝܥܝܬܢ	ܝܥܝܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟܘܢ	ܝܥܝܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟܝܢ	ܝܥܝܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܝܥܝܬܗܘܢ	ܝܥܝܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܝܥܝܬܗܝܢ	ܝܥܝܬܗܝܢ

Synonyms

• ܥܝܢܐ

Etymology 2

A dissimilated form of ܥܥܝܬܐ (ʿāʿyāṯā(ʾ)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jɑʕiθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [jɑʕjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܝܥܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܥܝܬܐ)

1. (military, architecture) projection, battlement, parapet, merlon

Inflection

    declension of ܝܥܝܬܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܝܥܝ	ܝܥܝܢ
construct	ܝܥܝܬ	ܝܥܝܬ
emphatic	ܝܥܝܬܐ	ܝܥܝܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܝܥܝܬܝ	ܝܥܝܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟ	ܝܥܝܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟܝ	ܝܥܝܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܝܥܝܬܗ	ܝܥܝܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܝܥܝܬܗ	ܝܥܝܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܝܥܝܬܢ	ܝܥܝܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟܘܢ	ܝܥܝܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܝܥܝܬܟܝܢ	ܝܥܝܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܝܥܝܬܗܘܢ	ܝܥܝܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܝܥܝܬܗܝܢ	ܝܥܝܬܗܝܢ

References

• “yˁy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 142b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 194b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 578a