ܢܘܪܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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ܢܘܪܐ (ܕܩܠܐ)
ܢܘܪܐ (ܡܚܙܝܬܐ)

Etymology 1

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From Aramaic נוּרָא (nūrā), from Proto-Semitic *nūr- (light); compare Arabic نُور (nūr) and Hebrew נוּר (nûr).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [nuːrɑː]

Noun

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ܢܘܼܪܵܐ (nūrām (plural ܢܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (nūrē) or ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (nūrawwāṯā))

  1. fire
  2. (figurative, colloquial) highly expensive item, expensive price
    ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܢܘܼܪܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ!lḇūšē hālēn nūrā ìnā!These clothes are very expensive!
Inflection
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    Inflection of ܢܘܼܪܵܐ (nūrā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܢܘܼܪܝܼ
(nūrī)
ܢܘܼܪܲܢ
(nūran)
construct ܢܘܼܪ
(nūr)
2nd person ܢܘܼܪܘܼܟ݂
(nūrūḵ)
ܢܘܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(nūrāḵ)
ܢܘܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nūrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܢܘܼܪܵܐ
(nūrā)
3rd person ܢܘܼܪܹܗ
(nūrēh)
ܢܘܼܪܵܗ̇
(nūrāh)
ܢܘܼܪܗܘܿܢ
(nurhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ
(nūrawwāṯī)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ
(nūrawwāṯan)
construct ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂
(nūrawwāṯ)
2nd person ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(nūrawwāṯūḵ)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(nūrawwāṯāḵ)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nūrawwāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ
(nūrawwāṯē)
3rd person ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ
(nūrawwāṯūh)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇
(nūrawwāṯōh)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(nūrawwāṯhōn)
Derived terms
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Proper noun

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ܢܘܼܪܵܐ (nūrām

  1. (euphemistic) Hell

Etymology 2

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From Aramaic נַורָא (nawrā), from Akkadian 𒈾𒈠𒊒𒌝 (NA.MA.RU.UM /⁠nāmarum⁠/).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ܢܲܘܪܵܐ (nawrām (plural ܢܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ (nawrē))

  1. mirror
Inflection
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    Inflection of ܢܲܘܪܵܐ (nawrā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܢܲܘܪܝܼ
(nawrī)
ܢܲܘܪܲܢ
(nawran)
construct ܢܘܿܪ
(nōr)
2nd person ܢܲܘܪܘܼܟ݂
(nawrūḵ)
ܢܲܘܪܵܟ݂ܝ
(nawrāḵ)
ܢܲܘܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nawrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܢܲܘܪܵܐ
(nawrā)
3rd person ܢܲܘܪܹܗ
(nawrēh)
ܢܲܘܪܘܿܗ̇
(nawrōh)
ܢܲܘܪܗܘܿܢ
(nawrhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܢܲܘܪ̈ܝܼ
(nawrī)
ܢܲܘܪ̈ܲܢ
(nawran)
construct ܢܲܘܪ̈ܲܝ
(nawray)
2nd person ܢܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂
(nawrūḵ)
ܢܲܘܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ
(nawrāḵ)
ܢܲܘܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(nawrāwḵōn)
emphatic ܢܲܘܪܹ̈ܐ
(nawrē)
3rd person ܢܲܘܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ
(nawrūh)
ܢܲܘܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(nawrōh)
ܢܲܘܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ
(nawrhōn)

Classical Syriac

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Semitic *nūr-. Cognate with Arabic نُور (nūr) and Hebrew נוּר (nûr).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ܢܘܪܐ (nūrā’f (plural ܢܘܪܘܬܐ)

  1. fire, conflagration
  2. (in the plural) volcanoes
Inflection
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Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Akkadian 𒈾𒈠𒊒𒌝 (NA.MA.RU.UM /⁠nāmaru⁠/).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [nawrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [nawre(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

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ܢܘܪܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܢܘܪܐ)

  1. mirror
    Synonyms: ܡܚܙܝܬܐ, ܡܚܙܝܐ, ܒܝܬ ܡܚܙܝܐ
Inflection
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Etymology 3

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From the root ܢ-ܘ-ܪ (n-w-r) related to shying.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ܢܘܪܐ (transliteration neededm(uncountable)

  1. shying, dreading, fearing
Inflection
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Etymology 4

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From the root ܢ-ܘ-ܪ (n-w-r) related to shying.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [nawwɑrɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [nawwɑre(ʔ)] (plural)

Adjective

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ܢܘܪܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܢܘܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܢܘܪܬܐ)

  1. terrified, fearful, daunted
Inflection
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References

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  • nwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-11-22
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 200b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 334a-b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 904a-b