ܪܫܡܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܪ-ܫ-ܡ (r-š-m) related to marking.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [r(ə)ʃɑmɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [r(ə)ʃɑme(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܪܫܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܫܡܐ)

1. indicating, foreshadowing
2. (Christianity) signing the cross

Inflection

    inflection of ܪܫܡܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܪܫܡ	ܪܫܡܝܢ
construct	ܪܫܡ	ܪܫܡܝ
emphatic	ܪܫܡܐ	ܪܫܡܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܪܫܡܝ	ܪܫܡܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܪܫܡܟ	ܪܫܡܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܪܫܡܟܝ	ܪܫܡܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܪܫܡܗ	ܪܫܡܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܪܫܡܗ	ܪܫܡܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܪܫܡܢ	ܪܫܡܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܪܫܡܟܘܢ	ܪܫܡܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܪܫܡܟܝܢ	ܪܫܡܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܪܫܡܗܘܢ	ܪܫܡܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܪܫܡܗܝܢ	ܪܫܡܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܪ-ܫ-ܡ (r-š-m) related to marking. Compare Arabic رَسْم (rasm) and Hebrew רֹשֶׁם (rṓšem).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [raʃmɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [raʃme(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܪܫܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܫܡܐ)

1. bond, chain

Inflection

    inflection of ܪܫܡܐ

state	singular	plural
absolute	ܪܫܡ	ܪܫܡܝܢ
construct	ܪܫܡ	ܪܫܡܝ
emphatic	ܪܫܡܐ	ܪܫܡܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܪܫܡܝ	ܪܫܡܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܪܫܡܟ	ܪܫܡܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܪܫܡܟܝ	ܪܫܡܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܪܫܡܗ	ܪܫܡܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܪܫܡܗ	ܪܫܡܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܪܫܡܢ	ܪܫܡܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܪܫܡܟܘܢ	ܪܫܡܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܪܫܡܟܝܢ	ܪܫܡܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܪܫܡܗܘܢ	ܪܫܡܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܪܫܡܗܝܢ	ܪܫܡܝܗܝܢ

References

• “ršm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 353b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 551b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1492b