अपमान
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit अपमान (apamāna), a compound of अप- (apa-, negating prefix) + मान (māna, "respect").
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]अपमान • (apmān) m
- disrespect, slander
- Synonyms: अनादर (anādar), निरादर (nirādar), तिरस्कार (tiraskār), बेइज़्ज़ती (beizzatī)
- हम आपको ऐसा अपमान नहीं करने देंगे!
- ham āpko aisā apmān nahī̃ karne deṅge!
- I will not let you do this slander!
- disgrace, dishonor
Declension
[edit]Declension of अपमान (masc cons-stem)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अपमान”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 41
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit अपमान (apamāna), a compound of अप- (apa-, negating prefix) + मान (māna, "respect").
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]अपमान • (apmān) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of अपमान (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
अपमान apmān | ||
direct plural |
अपमान apmān | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
अपमान apmān |
अपमान apmān | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
अपमाना apmānā |
अपमानां- apmānān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
अपमानाला apmānālā |
अपमानांना apmānānnā | |
ergative | अपमानाने, अपमानानं apmānāne, apmānāna |
अपमानांनी apmānānnī | |
instrumental | अपमानाशी apmānāśī |
अपमानांशी apmānānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
अपमानात apmānāt |
अपमानांत apmānāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
अपमाना apmānā |
अपमानांनो apmānānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of अपमान (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
अपमानाचा apmānāċā |
अपमानाचे apmānāċe |
अपमानाची apmānācī |
अपमानाच्या apmānācā |
अपमानाचे, अपमानाचं apmānāċe, apmānāċa |
अपमानाची apmānācī |
अपमानाच्या apmānācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
अपमानांचा apmānānċā |
अपमानांचे apmānānċe |
अपमानांची apmānāñcī |
अपमानांच्या apmānāncā |
अपमानांचे, अपमानांचं apmānānċe, apmānānċa |
अपमानांची apmānāñcī |
अपमानांच्या apmānāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms
[edit]- अपमान करणे (apmān karṇe, “to disrespect”)
- अपमानास्पद (apmānāspad, “disrespectful”)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine, “अपमान”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अपमान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “अपमान”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns