अभ्र
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Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- अब्भ्र (abbhra)
Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- অভ্ৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬅᬪ᭄ᬭ (Balinese script)
- অভ্র (Bengali script)
- 𑰀𑰥𑰿𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀅𑀪𑁆𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- အဘြ (Burmese script)
- અભ્ર (Gujarati script)
- ਅਭ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌅𑌭𑍍𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦨꦿ (Javanese script)
- 𑂃𑂦𑂹𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಅಭ್ರ (Kannada script)
- អភ្រ (Khmer script)
- ອຠ຺ຣ (Lao script)
- അഭ്ര (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᢨᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘀𑘥𑘿𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠠᠪᠾᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦠𑧅𑧠𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐀𑐨𑑂𑐬 (Newa script)
- ଅଭ୍ର (Odia script)
- ꢂꢩ꣄ꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆃𑆨𑇀𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖀𑖥𑖿𑖨 (Siddham script)
- අභ්ර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩳 𑪙𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚀𑚡𑚶𑚤 (Takri script)
- அப்⁴ர (Tamil script)
- అభ్ర (Telugu script)
- อภฺร (Thai script)
- ཨ་བྷྲ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒁𑒦𑓂𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨡𑩇𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *abʰrás (“cloud”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬡𐬭𐬀 (aβra), Persian ابر (abr), Latin imber and Ancient Greek ἀφρός (aphrós).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]अभ्र • (abhrá) stem, n or m
- cloud, thunder-cloud, rainy weather
- Synonym: मेघ (meghá)
- sky, atmosphere
- (arithmetic) a cypher
- dust
- (medicine) talc, mica
Declension
[edit]Neuter a-stem declension of अभ्र (abhrá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अभ्रम् abhrám |
अभ्रे abhré |
अभ्राणि / अभ्रा¹ abhrā́ṇi / abhrā́¹ |
Vocative | अभ्र ábhra |
अभ्रे ábhre |
अभ्राणि / अभ्रा¹ ábhrāṇi / ábhrā¹ |
Accusative | अभ्रम् abhrám |
अभ्रे abhré |
अभ्राणि / अभ्रा¹ abhrā́ṇi / abhrā́¹ |
Instrumental | अभ्रेण abhréṇa |
अभ्राभ्याम् abhrā́bhyām |
अभ्रैः / अभ्रेभिः¹ abhraíḥ / abhrébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | अभ्राय abhrā́ya |
अभ्राभ्याम् abhrā́bhyām |
अभ्रेभ्यः abhrébhyaḥ |
Ablative | अभ्रात् abhrā́t |
अभ्राभ्याम् abhrā́bhyām |
अभ्रेभ्यः abhrébhyaḥ |
Genitive | अभ्रस्य abhrásya |
अभ्रयोः abhráyoḥ |
अभ्राणाम् abhrā́ṇām |
Locative | अभ्रे abhré |
अभ्रयोः abhráyoḥ |
अभ्रेषु abhréṣu |
Notes |
|
Masculine a-stem declension of अभ्र (abhrá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अभ्रः abhráḥ |
अभ्रौ / अभ्रा¹ abhraú / abhrā́¹ |
अभ्राः / अभ्रासः¹ abhrā́ḥ / abhrā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | अभ्र ábhra |
अभ्रौ / अभ्रा¹ ábhrau / ábhrā¹ |
अभ्राः / अभ्रासः¹ ábhrāḥ / ábhrāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | अभ्रम् abhrám |
अभ्रौ / अभ्रा¹ abhraú / abhrā́¹ |
अभ्रान् abhrā́n |
Instrumental | अभ्रेण abhréṇa |
अभ्राभ्याम् abhrā́bhyām |
अभ्रैः / अभ्रेभिः¹ abhraíḥ / abhrébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | अभ्राय abhrā́ya |
अभ्राभ्याम् abhrā́bhyām |
अभ्रेभ्यः abhrébhyaḥ |
Ablative | अभ्रात् abhrā́t |
अभ्राभ्याम् abhrā́bhyām |
अभ्रेभ्यः abhrébhyaḥ |
Genitive | अभ्रस्य abhrásya |
अभ्रयोः abhráyoḥ |
अभ्राणाम् abhrā́ṇām |
Locative | अभ्रे abhré |
अभ्रयोः abhráyoḥ |
अभ्रेषु abhréṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “अभ्र”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0079.
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- sa:Arithmetic
- sa:Medicine
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns