आँतर
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢𑀭 (antara), from Sanskrit अन्तर (antara), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hántaras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hántaras, from a merger of two Proto-Indo-European adjectives with different initial laryngeals:
- *h₁énteros (“inner; what is inside”), derived from the adverb *h₁entér (“between”),
- *h₂énteros (“other, beyond, second”), from a lost adverb *h₂entér.
Compare Awadhi आँतरा (ā̃trā) (lakhimpuri dialect), Marathi आँतर (āĕntar), Bihari आँतर, आँतरा. Doublet of अंतर (antar) and अंदर (andar), a Persian borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]आँतर • (ā̃tar) m (Urdu spelling انتر)
- interval; intermediate-space
- space between two particular parts of a weaver's loom or perhaps lease rods
- portion of land covered in a single plough circuit
- portion of unploughed land left after a single plough circuit
- furrow (the intermediate-space created while ploughing)
- space between two rows of a betel-field for moving inside.
- gap
- Ambikā Prasāda Varmā Divya (2003) Prem tapasvi[1], page 30
- और कोई होता तो उसे कोने-आँतर मे फेंक देता
- aur koī hotā to use kone-ā̃tar me phẽk detā
- Any other would thrown it in a corner or gap
- Ambikā Prasāda Varmā Divya (2003) Prem tapasvi[1], page 30
- difference, distinction
- (Bihari) a separation
- भारतीय भाषाओं में रामकथा[2], 2016, page 47
- कुम्हार एक घड़े मे दो दिवार(दुई आँतर) अर्थाथ तीन खानों वाला घड़ा...
- kumhār ek ghaṛe me do divār(duī ā̃tar) arthāth tīn khānõ vālā ghaṛā...
- In the pot of the potter there were two separations, i.e, a pot with three compartments
- भारतीय भाषाओं में रामकथा[2], 2016, page 47
Declension
[edit]Declension of आँतर (masc cons-stem)
Derived terms
[edit]- आँतर मारना (ā̃tar mārnā)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ántara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “आँतर”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-
- Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with quotations
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns