आरा

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See also: आर

Hindi

Etymology

From Sanskrit आरा (ā́rā).

Noun

आरा • (ārā) m

  1. awl
  2. saw

Declension

Template:hi-noun-ā-m

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́raH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́raH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ólos (“awl”). Cognate with Old High German āla (whence German Ahle), Old English æl (whence English awl).

Pronunciation

Noun

आरा • (ā́rā) stem, f

  1. an awl (a small pointed instrument for piercing small holes in wood or leather; used by shoemakers)
  2. the knife of a shoemaker
  3. a saw

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of आरा (ā́rā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative आरा
ā́rā 		आरे
ā́re 		आराः
ā́rāḥ
Vocative आरे
ā́re 		आरे
ā́re 		आराः
ā́rāḥ
Accusative आराम्
ā́rām 		आरे
ā́re 		आराः
ā́rāḥ
Instrumental आरया / आरा¹
ā́rayā / ā́rā¹ 		आराभ्याम्
ā́rābhyām 		आराभिः
ā́rābhiḥ
Dative आरायै
ā́rāyai 		आराभ्याम्
ā́rābhyām 		आराभ्यः
ā́rābhyaḥ
Ablative आरायाः / आरायै²
ā́rāyāḥ / ā́rāyai² 		आराभ्याम्
ā́rābhyām 		आराभ्यः
ā́rābhyaḥ
Genitive आरायाः / आरायै²
ā́rāyāḥ / ā́rāyai² 		आरयोः
ā́rayoḥ 		आराणाम्
ā́rāṇām
Locative आरायाम्
ā́rāyām 		आरयोः
ā́rayoḥ 		आरासु
ā́rāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-dar-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
    • Kashmiri: [script needed] (örü)
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "elu-prk" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • → Khotanese: [script needed] (ārä)
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 284: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Bengali: আরা (ara)
    • Odia: ଆର (arô)
  • Pali: ārā
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "psu" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 284: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Hindi: आरा (ārā)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 284: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Nepali: आरो (āro)
    • Punjabi: ਆਰ (āra)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 284: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.

References

  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “āˊrā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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