खा
Appearance
Dura
[edit]Verb
[edit]खा (transliteration needed)
- to go
References
[edit]- N. Schorer, The Dura Language: Grammar and Phylogeny
Hindi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /kʰɑː/, [kʰäː]
Verb
[edit]खा • (khā)
- inflection of खाना (khānā):
Nepali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]खा • (khā)
- inflection of खानु (khānu):
- stem
- low-respectful second-person singular imperative
Newar
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]खा • (khā) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐏𑐵)
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]खा • (khā) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐏𑐵)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- খা (Assamese script)
- ᬔᬵ (Balinese script)
- খা (Bengali script)
- 𑰏𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀔𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ခါ (Burmese script)
- ખા (Gujarati script)
- ਖਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌖𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦑꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂎𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಖಾ (Kannada script)
- ខា (Khmer script)
- ຂາ (Lao script)
- ഖാ (Malayalam script)
- ᡘᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘏𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠻᠠᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦯𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐏𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଖା (Odia script)
- ꢓꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆒𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖏𑖯 (Siddham script)
- ඛා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩝𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚋𑚭 (Takri script)
- க²ா (Tamil script)
- ఖా (Telugu script)
- ขา (Thai script)
- ཁཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒐𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨌𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáH (“spring, source”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬁 (xā, “spring, source”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- spring, well, fountain
- c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.36.4:
- स रा॒यस् खाम् उप॑ सृजा गृणा॒नः पु॑रुश्च॒न्द्रस्य॒ त्वम् इ॑न्द्र॒ वस्वः॑ ।
पति॑र् बभू॒थास॑मो॒ जना॑ना॒म् एको॒ विश्व॑स्य॒ भुव॑नस्य॒ राजा॑ ॥- sá rāyás khā́m úpa sṛjā gṛṇānáḥ puruścandrásya tvám indra vásvaḥ.
pátir babhūthā́samo jánānām éko víśvasya bhúvanasya rā́jā. - Lauded by us, let flow the spring, O Indra, of excellent and brightly-shining riches.
For thou art Lord of men, without an equal: of all the world thou art the only sovereign.
- sá rāyás khā́m úpa sṛjā gṛṇānáḥ puruścandrásya tvám indra vásvaḥ.
- स रा॒यस् खाम् उप॑ सृजा गृणा॒नः पु॑रुश्च॒न्द्रस्य॒ त्वम् इ॑न्द्र॒ वस्वः॑ ।
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | खाः (khā́ḥ) | खौ (kháu) खा¹ (khā́¹) |
खाः (khā́ḥ) |
| accusative | खाम् (khā́m) | खौ (kháu) खा¹ (khā́¹) |
खाः (khā́ḥ) खः² (kháḥ²) |
| instrumental | खा (khā́) | खाभ्या॑म् (khā́bhyām) | खाभिः॑ (khā́bhiḥ) |
| dative | खे (khé) | खाभ्या॑म् (khā́bhyām) | खाभ्यः॑ (khā́bhyaḥ) |
| ablative | खः (kháḥ) | खाभ्या॑म् (khā́bhyām) | खाभ्यः॑ (khā́bhyaḥ) |
| genitive | खः (kháḥ) | खोः (khóḥ) | खाना॑म् (khā́nām) खाम्² (khā́m²) |
| locative | खि (khí) | खोः (khóḥ) | खासु॑ (khā́su) |
| vocative | खाः (khā́ḥ) | खौ (kháu) खा¹ (khā́¹) |
खाः (khā́ḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
- In practice, this declension only occurs in early Vedic
and is later replaced by regular ā-stem declension.
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899), “खा”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 334, column 2.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 451
Categories:
- Dura lemmas
- Dura verbs
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi non-lemma forms
- Hindi verb forms
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali non-lemma forms
- Nepali verb forms
- Newar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Newar lemmas
- Newar nouns
- Newar nouns in Devanagari script
- new:Birds
- new:Materials
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Vedic Sanskrit
- Sanskrit terms with quotations
- Sanskrit root-stem nouns on -ā