खेळणे
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Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Marathi verb set |
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खेळणे (kheḷṇe) |
खेळवणे (kheḷavṇe) |
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘏𑘹𑘯𑘜𑘹 (kheḷaṇe), 𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘹𑘯𑘜𑘹 (kṣeḷaṇe), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀔𑁂𑀮𑀇 (khelaï), from Sanskrit खेलति (khelati). Cognate to Konkani खेळ्चे (kheḷce), Gujarati ખેલવું (khelvũ), Hindi खेलना (khelnā), Nepali खेल्नु (khelnu), Bengali খেলা (khela), Assamese খেলা (khela).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]खेळणे • (kheḷṇe) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of खेळणे (neut e-stem) | |||
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direct singular |
खेळणे kheḷṇe | ||
direct plural |
खेळणी kheḷṇī | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
खेळणे kheḷṇe |
खेळणी kheḷṇī | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
खेळण्या kheḷṇyā |
खेळण्यां- kheḷṇyān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
खेळण्याला kheḷṇyālā |
खेळण्यांना kheḷṇyānnā | |
ergative | खेळण्याने, खेळण्यानं kheḷṇyāne, kheḷṇyāna |
खेळण्यांनी kheḷṇyānnī | |
instrumental | खेळण्याशी kheḷṇyāśī |
खेळण्यांशी kheḷṇyānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
खेळण्यात kheḷṇyāt |
खेळण्यांत kheḷṇyāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
खेळण्या kheḷṇyā |
खेळण्यांनो kheḷṇyānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of खेळणे (neut e-stem) | ||||||||
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masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
खेळण्याचा kheḷṇyāċā |
खेळण्याचे kheḷṇyāċe |
खेळण्याची kheḷṇyācī |
खेळण्याच्या kheḷṇyācā |
खेळण्याचे, खेळण्याचं kheḷṇyāċe, kheḷṇyāċa |
खेळण्याची kheḷṇyācī |
खेळण्याच्या kheḷṇyācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
खेळण्यांचा kheḷṇyānċā |
खेळण्यांचे kheḷṇyānċe |
खेळण्यांची kheḷṇyāñcī |
खेळण्यांच्या kheḷṇyāncā |
खेळण्यांचे, खेळण्यांचं kheḷṇyānċe, kheḷṇyānċa |
खेळण्यांची kheḷṇyāñcī |
खेळण्यांच्या kheḷṇyāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Verb
[edit]खेळणे • (kheḷṇe) (intransitive)
- to play
Derived terms
[edit]- खेळ (kheḷ, “game”)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine, “खेळणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “खेळणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “खेळ”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “khēḍ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit
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