ग्मा

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• গ্মা (Assamese script)
• ᬕ᭄ᬫᬵ (Balinese script)
• গ্মা (Bengali script)
• 𑰐𑰿𑰦𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀕𑁆𑀫𑀸 (Brahmi script)
• ဂ္မါ (Burmese script)
• ગ્મા (Gujarati script)
• ਗ੍ਮਾ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌗𑍍𑌮𑌾 (Grantha script)
• ꦒ꧀ꦩꦴ (Javanese script)
• 𑂏𑂹𑂧𑂰 (Kaithi script)
• ಗ್ಮಾ (Kannada script)
• គ្មា (Khmer script)
• ຄ຺ມາ (Lao script)
• ഗ്മാ (Malayalam script)
• ᡤᠮᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
• 𑘐𑘿𑘦𑘰 (Modi script)
• ᠺᠮᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦰𑧠𑧆𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐐𑑂𑐩𑐵 (Newa script)
• ଗ୍ମା (Odia script)
• ꢔ꣄ꢪꢵ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆓𑇀𑆩𑆳 (Sharada script)
• 𑖐𑖿𑖦𑖯 (Siddham script)
• ග‍්මා (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩞 𑪙𑩴𑩛 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚌𑚶𑚢𑚭 (Takri script)
• க்³மா (Tamil script)
• గ్మా (Telugu script)
• คฺมา (Thai script)
• གྨཱ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒑𑓂𑒧𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨍𑩇𑨢𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From ग्मस् (gmás), ablative + genitive of क्षम् (kṣam), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *gẓʰā́s, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́žʰā́s, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬨 (zam), Latin humus, Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), Persian زمین (zamin).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɡmɑ́ː/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ɡmɑː/

Noun

ग्मा • (gmā́) stem, f

1. the earth

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of ग्मा (gmā́)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ग्माः gmā́ḥ	ग्मौ / ग्मा¹ gmaú / gmā́¹	ग्माः gmā́ḥ
Vocative	ग्माः gmā́ḥ	ग्मौ / ग्मा¹ gmaú / gmā́¹	ग्माः gmā́ḥ
Accusative	ग्माम् gmā́m	ग्मौ / ग्मा¹ gmaú / gmā́¹	ग्माः / ग्मः² gmā́ḥ / gmáḥ²
Instrumental	ग्मा gmā́	ग्माभ्याम् gmā́bhyām	ग्माभिः gmā́bhiḥ
Dative	ग्मे gmé	ग्माभ्याम् gmā́bhyām	ग्माभ्यः gmā́bhyaḥ
Ablative	ग्मः gmáḥ	ग्माभ्याम् gmā́bhyām	ग्माभ्यः gmā́bhyaḥ
Genitive	ग्मः gmáḥ	ग्मोः gmóḥ	ग्मानाम् / ग्माम्² gmā́nām / gmā́m²
Locative	ग्मि gmí	ग्मोः gmóḥ	ग्मासु gmā́su
Notes	¹Vedic ²Perhaps