जुहू

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Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́uźʰúHs, possibly from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH (whence जिह्वा (jihvā́)), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

जुहू (juhū́) stemf

  1. tongue (especially of Agni; 7 are named), flame
    • RV 1.58.4b
      वि वातजूतो अतसेषु तिष्ठते वर्था जुहूभिः सर्ण्या तुविष्वणिः |
      तर्षु यदग्ने वनिनो वर्षायसे कर्ष्णं त एम रुशदूर्मे अजर ||
      vi vātajūto ataseṣu tiṣṭhate vṛthā juhūbhiḥ sṛṇyā tuviṣvaṇiḥ |
      tṛṣu yadaghne vanino vṛṣāyase kṛṣṇaṃ ta ema ruśadūrme ajara ||
      Urged by the wind be spreads through dry wood as he lists, armed with his tongues for sickles, with a mighty roar.
      Black is thy path, Agni, changeless, with glittering waves! when like a bull thou rushest eager to the trees.
  2. personified as wife of Brahmā and goddess of speech (author of RV. X, 109)
  3. a curved wooden ladle (for pouring sacrificial butter into fire)
    • RV 10.21.3b
      तवे धर्माण आसते जुहूभिः सिञ्चतीरिव |
      कर्ष्णारूपाण्यर्जुना वि वो मदे विश्वा अधि शरियो धिषेविवक्षसे ||
      tve dharmāṇa āsate juhūbhiḥ siñcatīriva |
      kṛṣṇārūpāṇyarjunā vi vo made viśvā adhi śriyo dhiṣevivakṣase ||
      The holy statutes rest by thee, as ’twere with ladles that o’erflow.
      Black and white-gleaming colours,-at your glad carouse-all glories thou assurnest. Thou art waxing great.
  4. that part of the frame enshrining the universal spirit which faces the east

Declension[edit]

Feminine ū-stem declension of जुहू (juhū́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative जुहूः
juhū́ḥ
जुह्वौ / जुहू¹
juhvaù / juhū́¹
जुह्वः / जुहूः¹
juhvàḥ / juhū́ḥ¹
Vocative जुहु
júhu
जुह्वौ / जुहू¹
júhvau / júhū¹
जुह्वः / जुहूः¹
júhvaḥ / júhūḥ¹
Accusative जुहूम्
juhū́m
जुह्वौ / जुहू¹
juhvaù / juhū́¹
जुहूः
juhū́ḥ
Instrumental जुह्वा
juhvā́
जुहूभ्याम्
juhū́bhyām
जुहूभिः
juhū́bhiḥ
Dative जुह्वै
juhvaí
जुहूभ्याम्
juhū́bhyām
जुहूभ्यः
juhū́bhyaḥ
Ablative जुह्वाः / जुह्वै²
juhvā́ḥ / juhvaí²
जुहूभ्याम्
juhū́bhyām
जुहूभ्यः
juhū́bhyaḥ
Genitive जुह्वाः / जुह्वै²
juhvā́ḥ / juhvaí²
जुह्वोः
juhvóḥ
जुहूनाम्
juhū́nām
Locative जुह्वाम्
juhvā́m
जुह्वोः
juhvóḥ
जुहूषु
juhū́ṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

References[edit]