ज्ञात

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ज्ञात (jñāta).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /ɡjɑːt̪/, [ɡjäːt̪]
• Rhymes: -ɑːt̪

Adjective

ज्ञात • (jñāt) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling گيات)

1. known, studied

   Synonyms: जानना (jānnā), पता (patā), मालूम (mālūm)

   Antonym: अज्ञात (ajñāt)

Related terms

• ज्ञान (jñān)

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ज्ञात (jñāta).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d̪nat̪/

Adjective

ज्ञात • (dnyāt)

1. known, understood

   Synonyms: ठाऊक (ṭhāūk), माहीत (māhīt)

   Antonym: अज्ञात (adnyāt)

Related terms

• ज्ञान (dnyān)
• ज्ञातव्य (dnyātavya)
• ज्ञाती (dnyātī)

References

• Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “ज्ञात”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
• Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “ज्ञात”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• জ্ঞাত (Assamese script)
• ᬚ᭄ᬜᬵᬢ (Balinese script)
• জ্ঞাত (Bengali script)
• 𑰕𑰿𑰗𑰯𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀚𑁆𑀜𑀸𑀢 (Brahmi script)
• ဇ္ဉာတ (Burmese script)
• જ્ઞાત (Gujarati script)
• ਜ੍ਞਾਤ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌜𑍍𑌞𑌾𑌤 (Grantha script)
• ꦘꦴꦠ (Javanese script)
• 𑂔𑂹𑂖𑂰𑂞 (Kaithi script)
• ಜ್ಞಾತ (Kannada script)
• ជ្ញាត (Khmer script)
• ຊ຺ຎາຕ (Lao script)
• ജ്ഞാത (Malayalam script)
• ᡯᠨᡳᠶᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘕𑘿𑘗𑘰𑘝 (Modi script)
• ᠽᡛᠠᢗᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦵𑧠𑦷𑧑𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐖𑑂𑐘𑐵𑐟 (Newa script)
• ଜ୍ଞାତ (Odia script)
• ꢙ꣄ꢛꢵꢡ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆘𑇀𑆚𑆳𑆠 (Sharada script)
• 𑖕𑖿𑖗𑖯𑖝 (Siddham script)
• ඥාත (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩣 𑪙𑩥𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚑𑚶𑚓𑚭𑚙 (Takri script)
• ஜ்ஞாத (Tamil script)
• జ్ఞాత (Telugu script)
• ชฺญาต (Thai script)
• ཛྙཱ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒖𑓂𑒘𑒰𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨥𑩇𑨓𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́naHtás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́naHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Irish gnáth, Latin nōtus. Equivalent to ज्ञा (jñā) +‎ -त (-ta).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /d͡ʑɲɑː.tɐ́/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /d͡ʑɲɑː.t̪ɐ/

Adjective

ज्ञात • (jñātá)

1. known
2. recognizable

Descendants

• → Assamese: জ্ঞাত (gyat) (learned)
• → Bengali: জ্ঞাত (gễtô) (learned)
• → Hindustani: (learned)

  Hindi: ज्ञात (jñāt)

  Urdu: گیات (gyāt)

• → Kannada: ಜ್ಞಾತ (jñāta) (learned)
• → Marathi: ज्ञात (dnyāt) (learned)
• → Odia: ଜ୍ଞାତ (jñāta) (learned)
• → Punjabi: (learned)

  Gurmukhi script: ਗਿਆਤ (giāta)

  Shahmukhi script: گیات (gyāt)

• → Tamil: ஞாதம் (ñātam) (learned)
• → Telugu: జ్ఞాతము (jñātamu) (learned)