नयति

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

• nayati (Latin script)
• 𑀦𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• নযতি (Bengali script)
• නයති (Sinhalese script)
• နယတိ or ၼယတိ (Burmese script)
• นยติ or นะยะติ (Thai script)
• ᨶᨿᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
• ນຍຕິ or ນະຍະຕິ or ນະຢະຕິ (Lao script)
• នយតិ (Khmer script)
• 𑄚𑄠𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Alternative forms

• neti (Latin script)
• 𑀦𑁂𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• नेति (Devanagari script)
• নেতি (Bengali script)
• නෙති (Sinhalese script)
• နေတိ or ၼေတိ (Burmese script)
• เนติ (Thai script)
• ᨶᩮᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
• ເນຕິ (Lao script)
• នេតិ (Khmer script)
• 𑄚𑄬𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Verb

नयति (root nī, first conjugation)

1. Devanagari script form of nayati (“to lead”)

Adjective

नयति

1. Devanagari script form of nayati, masculine/neuter locative singular of नयन्त् (nayant), present participle of the verb above

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• নয়তি (Assamese script)
• ᬦᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• নয়তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰡𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀦𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• နယတိ (Burmese script)
• નયતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਨਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌨𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦤꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂢𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ನಯತಿ (Kannada script)
• នយតិ (Khmer script)
• ນຍຕິ (Lao script)
• നയതി (Malayalam script)
• ᠨᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘡𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧁𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐣𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ନଯତି (Odia script)
• ꢥꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆤𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖡𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• නයති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩯𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚝𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• நயதி (Tamil script)
• నయతి (Telugu script)
• นยติ (Thai script)
• ན་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒢𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨝𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *náyHati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náyHati, from Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to lead”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬌 (naiieti), Proto-Slavic *něti, Hittite 𒈾𒄿𒉈 (nāine).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /nɐ́.jɐ.ti/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈn̪ɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

नयति • (náyati) third-singular present indicative (root नी, class 1, type P)

1. to guide, lead, govern

Conjugation

Present: नयति (náyati), नयते (náyate)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	नयति náyati	नयतः náyataḥ	नयन्ति náyanti	नयते náyate	नयेते náyete	नयन्ते náyante
Second	नयसि náyasi	नयथः náyathaḥ	नयथ náyatha	नयसे náyase	नयेथे náyethe	नयध्वे náyadhve
First	नयामि náyāmi	नयावः náyāvaḥ	नयामः náyāmaḥ	नये náye	नयावहे náyāvahe	नयामहे náyāmahe
Imperative
Third	नयतु náyatu	नयताम् náyatām	नयन्तु náyantu	नयताम् náyatām	नयेताम् náyetām	नयन्ताम् náyantām
Second	नय náya	नयतम् náyatam	नयत náyata	नयस्व náyasva	नयेथाम् náyethām	नयध्वम् náyadhvam
First	नयानि náyāni	नयाव náyāva	नयाम náyāma	नयै náyai	नयावहै náyāvahai	नयामहै náyāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third	नयेत् náyet	नयेताम् náyetām	नयेयुः náyeyuḥ	नयेत náyeta	नयेयाताम् náyeyātām	नयेरन् náyeran
Second	नयेः náyeḥ	नयेतम् náyetam	नयेत náyeta	नयेथाः náyethāḥ	नयेयाथाम् náyeyāthām	नयेध्वम् náyedhvam
First	नयेयम् náyeyam	नयेव náyeva	नयेम náyema	नयेय náyeya	नयेवहि náyevahi	नयेमहि náyemahi
Participles
	नयत् náyat			नयमान náyamāna

Imperfect: अनयत् (ánayat), अनयत (ánayata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	अनयत् ánayat	अनयताम् ánayatām	अनयन् ánayan	अनयत ánayata	अनयेताम् ánayetām	अनयन्त ánayanta
Second	अनयः ánayaḥ	अनयतम् ánayatam	अनयत ánayata	अनयथाः ánayathāḥ	अनयेथाम् ánayethām	अनयध्वम् ánayadhvam
First	अनयम् ánayam	अनयाव ánayāva	अनयाम ánayāma	अनये ánaye	अनयावहि ánayāvahi	अनयामहि ánayāmahi

Derived terms

• आनयति (ānayati)
• उन्नयति (unnayati)
• प्रणयति (praṇayati)

 

Descendants

• Dardic:
  • Khowar: [script needed] (neik)
  • Kashmiri: نیُن (nyun) 'to take'
  • Torwali: [script needed] (nei)
• Magadhi Prakrit:
  • Assamese: নিয়া (nia)
  • Bengali: নেওয়া (neōẇa)
  • Odia: ନେବା (neba)
• Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑁂𑀇 (ṇei)
  • Old Marathi:

    Devanagari script: नेणे (neṇe)

    Modi script: 𑘡𑘹𑘜𑘹 (neṇe)

    • Marathi: नेणे (neṇe, “to carry”)
• Pali: nayati, neti
• Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑁂𑀤𑀺 (ṇedi)
  • Sindhi:

    Arabic script: نِهَڻُ

    Devanagari script: निहणु