guide
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: guidé
Contents
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Originated 1325–75 from the Middle English verb giden or noun gide, from the Old French verb guider or noun guide, from Old Provençal guida, from guidar, from Germanic Frankish *wītan (“to show the way”). Akin to Old English witan (“to know”); see Proto-Indo-European *weyd-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
guide (plural guides)
- Someone who guides, especially someone hired to show people around a place or an institution and offer information and explanation.
- The guide led us around the museum and explained the exhibits.
- Bible, Psalms xlviii. 14
- He will be our guide, even unto death.
- A document or book that offers information or instruction; guidebook.
- A sign that guides people; guidepost.
- Any marking or object that catches the eye to provide quick reference.
- A device that guides part of a machine, or guides motion or action.
- A blade or channel for directing the flow of water to the buckets in a water wheel.
- A grooved director for a probe or knife in surgery.
- (printing, dated) A strip or device to direct the compositor's eye to the line of copy being set.
- (occult) A spirit believed to speak through a medium.
- (military) A member of a group marching in formation who sets the pattern of movement or alignment for the rest.
Derived terms[edit]
Terms derived from guide (noun)
Translations[edit]
someone who guides
|
|
document, book
|
|
sign
any marking or object that provides quick reference
device
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
Verb[edit]
guide (third-person singular simple present guides, present participle guiding, simple past and past participle guided)
- to serve as a guide for someone or something; to lead or direct in a way; to conduct in a course or path.
- Shakespeare
- Guide me to your sovereign's court.
- Shakespeare
- to steer or navigate, especially a ship or as a pilot.
- to exert control or influence over someone or something.
- Bible, Psalms cxii. 5
- He will guide his affairs with discretion.
- Bible, Psalms cxii. 5
- to supervise the education or training of someone.
- (intransitive) to act as a guide.
Translations[edit]
to serve as a guide person
|
|
to supervise education
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Derived terms[edit]
Terms derived from guide (verb)
References[edit]
guide on Wikipedia.Wikipedia- “guide” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, ISBN 978-0-395-82517-4.
- “guide” in Dictionary.com Unabridged: Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–.
- "guide" in WordNet 2.0, Princeton University, 2003.
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French, borrowed from Old Provençal guida, from the verb guidar, ultimately of Germanic origin, possibly through Medieval Latin; cf. Frankish *wītan. Supplanted the older Old French guier, of the same origin. Compare Italian guida, Spanish guía. See guider for more information.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
guide m (plural guides)
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- "guide" in the WordReference Dictionnaire Français-Anglais, WordReference.com LLC, 2006.
Anagrams[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “guide” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian[edit]
Noun[edit]
guide f
Old French[edit]
Noun[edit]
guide m, f
- a guide (person who guides)
Old Irish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
guide f (genitive guide, nominative plural guidi)
Declension[edit]
| Feminine iā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | guideL | guidiL | guidi |
| Vocative | guideL | guidiL | guidi |
| Accusative | guidiN | guidiL | guidi |
| Genitive | guide | guideL | guideN |
| Dative | guidiL | guidib | guidib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
|||
Descendants[edit]
- Irish: guí
Mutation[edit]
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| guide | guide pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/ |
nguide |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
||
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Old Provençal
- English terms derived from Germanic languages
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Printing
- English dated terms
- en:Occult
- en:Military
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms derived from the PIE root *weyd-
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Old Provençal
- French terms derived from Germanic languages
- French terms derived from Medieval Latin
- French terms derived from Frankish
- French terms with audio links
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French countable nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun plural forms
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish verbal nouns
- Old Irish iā-stem nouns
