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लुग़त

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Hindi

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Arabic ل غ و (l ḡ w)
Arabic لُغَة (luḡa)bor.
Classical Persian لُغَت (luġat)bor.
Hindi लुग़त

    Borrowed from Classical Persian لُغَت (luġat), from Arabic لُغَة (luḡa).[1] First attested in 1707[2] as Middle Hindi لُغَت (lġt).

    Pronunciation

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    • (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /lʊ.ɣət̪/, [lʊ.ɣɐt̪], /lʊ.ɡət̪/, [lʊ.ɡɐt̪]
    • Rhymes: -ət̪
    • Hyphenation: लु‧ग़त

    Noun

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    लुग़त • (luġat) m (formal plural लुग़ात, Urdu spelling لُغَت)[3][4]

    1. dictionary
      Synonyms: अभिधान (abhidhān), क़ामूस (qāmūs), शब्दकोश (śabdakoś), शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ), लुग़ात (luġāt)
    2. word
      Synonyms: कलाम (kalām), शब्द (śabd), लफ़्ज़ (lafz)

    Declension

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    Declension of लुग़त (masc cons-stem)
    singular plural
    direct लुग़त
    luġat     		लुग़त, लुग़ात
    luġat, luġāt
    oblique लुग़त
    luġat     		लुग़तों, लुग़ातों
    luġatõ, luġātõ
    vocative लुग़त
    luġat     		लुग़तो, लुग़ातो
    luġato, luġāto

    References

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    More information
    1. ^ Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (2008), “lugat”, in Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, →ISBN, page 512.
    2. ^ “لغت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    3. ^ “लुग़त”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2026.
    4. ^ Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “लुगत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 4303
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