शब्दकोश
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- शब्दकोष (śabdkoṣ) — less common
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit शब्दकोश (śabdakośa). By surface analysis, शब्द (śabd, “word”) + कोश (koś, “store”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ʃəbd̪.koːʃ/, [ʃɐbd̪.koːʃ]
Noun
[edit]शब्दकोश • (śabdkoś) m (Urdu spelling شبدکوش)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | शब्दकोश śabdkoś |
शब्दकोश śabdkoś |
| oblique | शब्दकोश śabdkoś |
शब्दकोशों śabdkośõ |
| vocative | शब्दकोश śabdkoś |
शब्दकोशो śabdkośo |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “शब्द”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ) — less common
Etymology
[edit]From शब्द (śabda, “word”) + कोश (koś).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]शब्दकोश • (śabdakoś) m
Declension
[edit]| Declension of शब्दकोश (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś | ||
| direct plural |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
शब्दकोशा śabdakośā |
शब्दकोशां- śabdakośān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
शब्दकोशाला śabdakośālā |
शब्दकोशांना śabdakośānnā | |
| ergative | शब्दकोशाने, शब्दकोशानं śabdakośāne, śabdakośāna |
शब्दकोशांनी śabdakośānnī | |
| instrumental | शब्दकोशाशी śabdakośāśī |
शब्दकोशांशी śabdakośānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
शब्दकोशात śabdakośāt |
शब्दकोशांत śabdakośāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
शब्दकोशा śabdakośā |
शब्दकोशांनो śabdakośānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of शब्दकोश (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
शब्दकोशाचा śabdakośāċā |
शब्दकोशाचे śabdakośāċe |
शब्दकोशाची śabdakośācī |
शब्दकोशाच्या śabdakośācā |
शब्दकोशाचे, शब्दकोशाचं śabdakośāċe, śabdakośāċa |
शब्दकोशाची śabdakośācī |
शब्दकोशाच्या śabdakośācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
शब्दकोशांचा śabdakośānċā |
शब्दकोशांचे śabdakośānċe |
शब्दकोशांची śabdakośāñcī |
शब्दकोशांच्या śabdakośāncā |
शब्दकोशांचे, शब्दकोशांचं śabdakośānċe, śabdakośānċa |
शब्दकोशांची śabdakośāñcī |
शब्दकोशांच्या śabdakośāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “शब्दकोश”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Nepali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ) — less common
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit शब्दकोश (śabdakośa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]शब्दकोश • (śabdakoś)
References
[edit]- “शब्दकोश”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary][1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993), “शब्दकोश”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- শব্দকোশ (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬩ᭄ᬤᬓᭀᬰ (Balinese script)
- শব্দকোশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰤𑰿𑰟𑰎𑰺𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀩𑁆𑀤𑀓𑁄𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- ၐဗ္ဒကောၐ (Burmese script)
- શબ્દકોશ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਬ੍ਦਕੋਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌬𑍍𑌦𑌕𑍋𑌶 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦧ꧀ꦢꦏꦺꦴꦯ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂥𑂹𑂠𑂍𑂷𑂬 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಬ್ದಕೋಶ (Kannada script)
- ឝព្ទកោឝ (Khmer script)
- ຨພ຺ທໂກຨ (Lao script)
- ശബ്ദകോശ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠᠪᡩᠠᡬᠣᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘤𑘿𑘟𑘎𑘻𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᠪᢑᠠᢉᠣᠸᠠᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧄𑧠𑦿𑦮𑧜𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐎𑑀𑐱 (Newa script)
- ଶବ୍ଦକୋଶ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢨ꣄ꢣꢒꣂꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆧𑇀𑆢𑆑𑆾𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖤𑖿𑖟𑖎𑖺𑖫 (Siddham script)
- ශබ්දකොශ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩲 𑪙𑩭𑩜𑩕𑩿 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚠𑚶𑚛𑚊𑚴𑚧 (Takri script)
- ஶப்³த³கோஶ (Tamil script)
- శబ్దకోశ (Telugu script)
- ศพฺทโกศ (Thai script)
- ཤ་བྡ་ཀོ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒥𑓂𑒠𑒏𑒼𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨠𑩇𑨛𑨋𑨆𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From शब्द (śabda, “word”) + कोश (kośa, “repository”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɕɐb.d̪ɐ.koː.ɕɐ/, [ɕɐb̚.d̪ɐ.koː.ɕɐ]
Noun
[edit]शब्दकोश • (śabdakośa) stem, m
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | शब्दकोशः (śabdakośaḥ) | शब्दकोशौ (śabdakośau) | शब्दकोशाः (śabdakośāḥ) |
| accusative | शब्दकोशम् (śabdakośam) | शब्दकोशौ (śabdakośau) | शब्दकोशान् (śabdakośān) |
| instrumental | शब्दकोशेन (śabdakośena) | शब्दकोशाभ्याम् (śabdakośābhyām) | शब्दकोशैः (śabdakośaiḥ) |
| dative | शब्दकोशाय (śabdakośāya) | शब्दकोशाभ्याम् (śabdakośābhyām) | शब्दकोशेभ्यः (śabdakośebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | शब्दकोशात् (śabdakośāt) | शब्दकोशाभ्याम् (śabdakośābhyām) | शब्दकोशेभ्यः (śabdakośebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | शब्दकोशस्य (śabdakośasya) | शब्दकोशयोः (śabdakośayoḥ) | शब्दकोशानाम् (śabdakośānām) |
| locative | शब्दकोशे (śabdakośe) | शब्दकोशयोः (śabdakośayoḥ) | शब्दकोशेषु (śabdakośeṣu) |
| vocative | शब्दकोश (śabdakośa) | शब्दकोशौ (śabdakośau) | शब्दकोशाः (śabdakośāḥ) |
Descendants
[edit]- → Gujarati: શબ્દકોશ (śabdakoś), શબ્દકોષ (śabdakoṣ) — less common (learned)
- → Hindustani: (learned)
- → Marathi: शब्दकोश (śabdakoś), शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ) — less common (learned)
- → Nepali: शब्दकोश (śabdakoś), शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ) — less common (learned)
- → Odia: ଶବ୍ଦକୋଷ (śabdakoṣa) (learned)
- → Punjabi: (learned)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899), “शब्दकोश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1052.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi compound terms
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Hindi nouns with phonetic respelling
- hi:Reference works
- hi:Websites
- Marathi compound terms
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- mr:Linguistics
- mr:Reference works
- Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Sanskrit compound terms
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- New Sanskrit
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- sa:Reference works
