ঘাম

See also: ঘমা and ঘামা

Assamese

Etymology

From Sanskrit ঘৰ্ম (gharma, “heat”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mós (“warmth, heat”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠊꠣꠝ (gámo), Marathi घाम (ghām), Konkani घाम (ghām) and Romani kham (“sun”). Doublet of গৰম (gorom).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡʱam/

Noun

ঘাম • (gham)

1. sweat

Declension

Inflection of ঘাম

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			specific		not specific
					regular		formal		very formal
absolutive	ঘাম gham		ঘামখিনি ghamkhini		ঘামবোৰ ghambür		ঘামবিলাক ghambilak		ঘামসমূহ ghamxomuh
ergative	ঘামে ghame		ঘামখিনিয়ে ghamkhinie		ঘামবোৰে ghambüre		ঘামবিলাকে ghambilake		ঘামসমূহে ghamxomuhe
accusative	ঘামক ghamok		ঘামখিনিক ghamkhinik		ঘামবোৰক ghambürok		ঘামবিলাকক ghambilakok		ঘামসমূহক ghamxomuhok
genitive	ঘামৰ ghamor		ঘামখিনিৰ ghamkhinir		ঘামবোৰৰ ghambüror		ঘামবিলাকৰ ghambilakor		ঘামসমূহৰ ghamxomuhor
dative	ঘামলৈ ghamoloi		ঘামখিনিলৈ ghamkhiniloi		ঘামবোৰলৈ ghambüroloi		ঘামবিলাকলৈ ghambilakoloi		ঘামসমূহলৈ ghamxomuholoi
instrumental	ঘামেৰে ghamere		ঘামখিনিৰে ghamkhinire		ঘামবোৰেৰে ghambürere		ঘামবিলাকেৰে ghambilakere		ঘামসমূহেৰে ghamxomuhere
locative	ঘামত ghamot		ঘামখিনিত ghamkhinit		ঘামবোৰত ghambürot		ঘামবিলাকত ghambilakot		ঘামসমূহত ghamxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Related terms

• গৰম (gorom)
• ঘমা (ghoma)
• ঘামা (ghama)

 

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Bengali

Etymology

From Sanskrit ঘৰ্ম (gharma, “heat”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mós (“warmth, heat”).

Noun

ঘাম • (gham)

1. sweat

Related terms

• ঘামা (ghama)