ทด

Thai

Etymology

Compare Khmer ទស់ (tŭəh), Mon ဒိုအ်. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Are all the below senses related to each other?”)

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemic		ทด d ɗ
Romanization	Paiboon	tót
	Royal Institute	thot
(standard) IPA(key)		/tʰot̚˦˥/(R)
Homophones edit		ทท ทศ

Etymology 1

Verb

ทด • (tót) (abstract noun การทด)

1. (transitive) to bar; to prevent; to check; to stop
2. (transitive, of water, watercourse, etc) to bar or detain, in order to cause to increase in amount or overflow

Derived terms

• ทดน้ำ (tót-náam)
• ทดน้ำเข้านา

Etymology 2

Verb

ทด • (tót) (abstract noun การทด)

1. (transitive) to increase; to add.
2. (transitive, arithmetic) to carry.

Derived terms

• ทดเลข

Etymology 3

Verb

ทด • (tót) (abstract noun การทด)

1. (transitive, archaic) to replace, to substitute; to make up, to compensate.

Derived terms

• ทดแทน (tót-tɛɛn)
• ทดรอง (tót-rɔɔng)
• ทดลอง (tót-lɔɔng)
• ทดสอบ (tót-sɔ̀ɔp)
• ห้องทดลอง (hɔ̂ng-tót-lɔɔng)

Further reading

• “ทด” in Thai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.