თირი
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Georgian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]თირი • (tiri) (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of თირი (see Georgian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
| nominative | თირი (tiri) | ||
| ergative | თირმა (tirma) | ||
| dative | თირს(ა) (tirs(a)) | ||
| genitive | თირის(ა) (tiris(a)) | ||
| instrumental | თირით(ა) (tirit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | თირად(ა) (tirad(a)) | ||
| vocative | თირო (tiro) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
| Postpositional inflection of თირი (see Georgian postpositions) | ||
|---|---|---|
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | თირზე (tirze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | თირთან (tirtan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | თირში (tirši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | თირივით (tirivit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | თირისთვის (tiristvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | თირისებრ (tirisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | თირისკენ (tirisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | თირისგან (tirisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | თირიდან (tiridan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | თირითურთ (tiriturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | თირამდე (tiramde) | |
Mingrelian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- თჷრი (təri)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Kartvelian *tow-.
Noun
[edit]თირი • (tiri)
Further reading
[edit]- Kajaia, Otar (2005) “თირი”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 598
- Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “თირი”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 243a
- Kobalia, Alio (2010) “თირი”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)[2], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
- Pipia, Daniel (2008) “თირი”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi [Megrelian dictionary materials] (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)[3], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN