ქონი

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Georgian

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Etymology

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From Old Georgian ქონი (koni), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *kon-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kʰoni/
  • Hyphenation: ქო‧ნი

Noun

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ქონი (koni) (uncountable)

  1. fat

Inflection

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Declension of ქონი (see Georgian declension)
singular plural archaic plural
nominative ქონი (koni)
ergative ქონმა (konma)
dative ქონს(ა) (kons(a))
genitive ქონის(ა) (konis(a))
instrumental ქონით(ა) (konit(a))
adverbial ქონად(ა) (konad(a))
vocative ქონო (kono)
Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.
Postpositional inflection of ქონი (see Georgian postpositions)
postpositions taking a dative case singular plural
-ზე (-ze, on) ქონზე (konze)
-თან (-tan, near) ქონთან (kontan)
-ში (-ši, in) ქონში (konši)
-ვით (-vit, like) ქონივით (konivit)
postpositions taking a genitive case singular plural
-თვის (-tvis, for) ქონისთვის (konistvis)
-ებრ (-ebr, like) ქონისებრ (konisebr)
-კენ (-ḳen, towards) ქონისკენ (konisḳen)
-გან (-gan, from/of) ქონისგან (konisgan)
postpositions taking an instrumental case singular plural
-დან (-dan, from/since) ქონიდან (konidan)
-ურთ (-urt, together with) ქონითურთ (koniturt)
postpositions taking an adverbial case singular plural
-მდე (-mde, up to) ქონამდე (konamde)

Derived terms

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Mingrelian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Georgian-Zan *kon-.

Noun

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ქონი (koni)

  1. fat
    Synonyms: ძღჷ (ʒɣə), ციმუ (cimu)

Further reading

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  • Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ქონი”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1532
  • Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ქონი”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)‎[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 345b
  • Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ქონი”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎[2], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
  • Pipia, Daniel (2008) “ქონი”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi [Megrelian dictionary materials] (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)‎[3], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN

Old Georgian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Georgian-Zan *kon-.

Noun

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ქონი (koni)

  1. fat

Descendants

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  • Georgian: ქონი (koni)

Further reading

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  • Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “ქონი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎[4] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 455b