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Egyptian [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
3-lit.
( intransitive ) to hasten
Inflection [ edit ]
Conjugation of ḥjp (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḥjp , geminated stem: ḥjpp
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
ḥjp
ḥjpw , ḥjp
ḥjpt
ḥjp
ḥjp
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
ḥjp
ḥr ḥjp
m ḥjp
r ḥjp
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
ḥjp.n
ḥjpw , ḥjp
consecutive
ḥjp.jn
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
ḥjpt
perfective 3
ḥjp
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
obligative1
ḥjp.ḫr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
ḥjp
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
ḥjp
ḥjpp
potentialis1
ḥjp.kꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
ḥjp
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
ḥjp.n
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
—
—
perfective
ḥjp
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
ḥjp
ḥjp , ḥjpw 5 , ḥjpy 5
imperfective
ḥjp , ḥjpy , ḥjpw 5
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
ḥjp , ḥjpj 6 , ḥjpy 6
ḥjp , ḥjpw 5
prospective
ḥjp , ḥjptj 7
—
ḥjptj 4 , ḥjpt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
Derived terms [ edit ]
References [ edit ]
Erman, Adolf , Grapow, Hermann (1929 ) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache [1] , volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN , pages 68.7-10
"ḥjp" at Ancient Egyptian Dictionary (103960)
Postel, Lilian (2003) "«Rame» ou «course»? Enquête lexicographique sur le terme [hepet]" in Bulletin de l’institut français d’archéologie orientale , volume 103, pages 377-420 PDF