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3-lit.
( transitive ) shave
Conjugation of ẖꜥq (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ẖꜥq , geminated stem: ẖꜥqq
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
ẖꜥq ẖꜥqw , ẖꜥq ẖꜥqt ẖꜥq ẖꜥq
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
ẖꜥq ḥr ẖꜥq m ẖꜥq r ẖꜥq
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
ẖꜥq.n ẖꜥqw , ẖꜥq consecutive
ẖꜥq.jn active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
ẖꜥqt
perfective 3
ẖꜥq active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 obligative1
ẖꜥq.ḫr active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
ẖꜥq active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
ẖꜥq ẖꜥqq potentialis1
ẖꜥq.kꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
ẖꜥq active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
ẖꜥq.n active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 —
—
perfective
ẖꜥq active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 ẖꜥq ẖꜥq , ẖꜥqw 5 , ẖꜥqy 5
imperfective
ẖꜥq , ẖꜥqy , ẖꜥqw 5 active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 ẖꜥq , ẖꜥqj 6 , ẖꜥqy 6 ẖꜥq , ẖꜥqw 5
prospective
ẖꜥq , ẖꜥqtj 7 —
ẖꜥqtj 4 , ẖꜥqt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f .fj .s .sj .sn .snj .sn
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ẖꜥq
Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲱⲕⲓ ( xōki )
Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲱⲱⲕⲉ ( hōōke ) Erman, Adolf , Grapow, Hermann (1929 ) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache [1] →ISBN pages 365.1–365.2 Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962 ) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian , Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN page 201
