ㄚ
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Letter
[edit]ㄚ
- type: monophthong rhyme
- general transliteration: a
- keyboard key: 8
Descendants
[edit]Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Derived from 丫 (yā) (Mandarin: yā), "fork".
Etymology
[edit]Derived from 丫 (yā) (Mandarin: yā), "fork".
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: a
- Wade–Giles: a1
- Yale: ā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: a
- Palladius: а (a)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Letter
[edit]- 22nd letter of the Zhuyin alphabet
- 31st letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet
Phoneme
[edit]- (general) Sound IPA(key): /ä/
(Pinyin: a), which is commonly present in Chinese. - (when pronounced alone) Sound IPA(key): /ˀä/
(Pinyin: a) - (Mazu dialect if pronounced with the 1st, 2nd, 5th, or 8th tone) Sound IPA(key): /a/ (Pinyin: a).
- (Miao dialect, Mazu dialect if pronounced with the 3rd, 4th, or 7th tone) Sound IPA(key): /ɑ/ (Pinyin: a).
- (Hokkien when in a syllable that starts with a nasal consonant (ㄇ, ㄋ, ㄫ, or ㄬ)) Sound IPA(key): /ã/ (Pinyin: ai)
References
[edit]- 全國主要方言區方音對照表, Chinese Character Reform Commission, Beijing: ZhonghuaBook Company, 1954
- Unicode Bopomofo block description: https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf
Northern Qiandong Miao
[edit]Letter
[edit]- 31st letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet.
Phoneme
[edit]References
[edit]- Joakim Enwall, A Myth Become Reality Vol.1 (Stockholm, 1994) page 198
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- Mandarin zhuyin