㔠

Translingual

Han character

㔠 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日女大尸 (AVKS), composition ⿰曷力)

1. industry
2. sound of making strenuous efforts

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 148, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 375, character 5
• Unihan data for U+3520

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		㔠

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiā (xia¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hat⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiā
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sia
    • Wade–Giles: hsia¹
    • Yale: syā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shia
    • Palladius: ся (sja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hat⁶
    • Yale: haht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hed⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐt̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: xaet

Rime
Character	㔠
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	黠 (71)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	許鎋切
Baxter	xaet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hˠat̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hᵚat̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/haɨt̚/
Li Rong	/xat̚/
Wang Li	/xat̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xăt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xia
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haat3

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 㔠

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