喀什噶爾

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (喀什噶爾)		喀	什	噶	爾
simp. (喀什噶尔)		喀	什	噶	尔
alternative forms		哈什哈爾／哈什哈尔

Etymology

Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᠠᠰᡳᡤᠠᡵ (kasigar), from Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠱᡅᡎᠠᠷ (xašiɣar), from Persian کَاشْغَرْ (Kāšğar). Compare Uyghur قەشقەر (qeshqer), Chagatai قاشقار (Qǟšqǟr), Tibetan ཁ་ཤི་ཀར (kha shi kar).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Kāshígá'ěr, Kāshígé'ěr, Kàshígé'ěr

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄚ ㄕˊ ㄍㄚˊ ㄦˇ, ㄎㄚ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ, ㄎㄚˋ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Kāshígá'ěr
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄚ ㄕˊ ㄍㄚˊ ㄦˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Kashíhgá-ěr
    • Wade–Giles: Kʻa¹-shih²-ka²-êrh³
    • Yale: Kā-shŕ-gá-ěr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kashyrgareel
    • Palladius: Кашигаэр (Kašigaer)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ kä³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Kāshígé'ěr
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄚ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Kashíhgé-ěr
    • Wade–Giles: Kʻa¹-shih²-ko²-êrh³
    • Yale: Kā-shŕ-gé-ěr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kashyrgereel
    • Palladius: Кашигээр (Kašigɛer)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Kàshígé'ěr
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄚˋ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Kàshíhgé-ěr
    • Wade–Giles: Kʻa⁴-shih²-ko²-êrh³
    • Yale: Kà-shŕ-gé-ěr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kahshyrgereel
    • Palladius: Кашигээр (Kašigɛer)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Proper noun

(deprecated template usage) 喀什噶爾

1. (historical or poetic) Kashgar (a city in Xinjiang, China)

Synonyms

• 喀什 (Kāshí)