喀什噶爾
Chinese
phonetic | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (喀什噶爾) | 喀 | 什 | 噶 | 爾 | |
simp. (喀什噶尔) | 喀 | 什 | 噶 | 尔 | |
alternative forms | 哈什哈爾/哈什哈尔 |
Etymology
Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᠠᠰᡳᡤᠠᡵ (kasigar), from Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠱᡅᡎᠠᠷ (xašiɣar), from Persian کَاشْغَرْ (Kāšğar). Compare Uyghur قەشقەر (qeshqer), Chagatai قاشقار (Qǟšqǟr), Tibetan ཁ་ཤི་ཀར (kha shi kar).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄚ ㄕˊ ㄍㄚˊ ㄦˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Kashíhgá-ěr
- Wade–Giles: Kʻa1-shih2-ka2-êrh3
- Yale: Kā-shŕ-gá-ěr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kashyrgareel
- Palladius: Кашигаэр (Kašigaer)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ kä³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄚ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Kashíhgé-ěr
- Wade–Giles: Kʻa1-shih2-ko2-êrh3
- Yale: Kā-shŕ-gé-ěr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kashyrgereel
- Palladius: Кашигээр (Kašigɛer)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰä⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄚˋ ㄕˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄦˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Kàshíhgé-ěr
- Wade–Giles: Kʻa4-shih2-ko2-êrh3
- Yale: Kà-shŕ-gé-ěr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kahshyrgereel
- Palladius: Кашигээр (Kašigɛer)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
Proper noun
(deprecated template usage) 喀什噶爾
- (historical or poetic) Kashgar (a city in Xinjiang, China)
Synonyms
- 喀什 (Kāshí)
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Manchu
- Chinese terms derived from Manchu
- Chinese terms derived from Written Oirat
- Chinese terms derived from Persian
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 喀
- Chinese terms spelled with 什
- Chinese terms spelled with 噶
- Chinese terms spelled with 爾
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Chinese poetic terms
- zh:Cities in Xinjiang
- zh:Cities in China
- zh:Places in Xinjiang
- zh:Places in China