土牛膝

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	ox; cow; bull	knee
trad. (土牛膝)		土	牛	膝
simp. #(土牛膝)		土	牛	膝

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tǔniúxī

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tou² ngau⁴ sat¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tǔniúxī
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tǔnióusi
    • Wade–Giles: tʻu³-niu²-hsi¹
    • Yale: tǔ-nyóu-syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuunioushi
    • Palladius: тунюси (tunjusi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tou² ngau⁴ sat¹
    • Yale: tóu ngàuh sāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tou² ngau⁴ sat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: tou² ngeo⁴ sed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹ sɐt̚⁵/

Noun

土牛膝

1. prickly chaff flower (Achyranthes aspera)

Synonyms

• (Hokkien) 雞骨癀／鸡骨癀