愕然

Chinese

		startled	so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
trad. (愕然)		愕	然
simp. #(愕然)		愕	然

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): èrán

  (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ ㄖㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngok⁶ jin⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: èrán
    • Zhuyin: ㄜˋ ㄖㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: èrán
    • Wade–Giles: o⁴-jan²
    • Yale: è-rán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ehran
    • Palladius: эжань (ežanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ngok⁶ jin⁴
    • Yale: ngohk yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngok⁹ jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngog⁶ yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːk̚² jiːn²¹/

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 愕然

1. stunned; astounded

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
愕	然
がく Hyōgai	ぜん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Adjective

愕(がく)然(ぜん) • (gakuzen) ^†-tari (adnominal 愕(がく)然(ぜん)とした (gakuzen to shita) or 愕(がく)然(ぜん)たる (gakuzen taru), adverbial 愕(がく)然(ぜん)と (gakuzen to) or 愕(がく)然(ぜん)として (gakuzen to shite))

1. amazed, astounded, astonished

Adverb

愕(がく)然(ぜん) • (gakuzen) 

1. astoundedly, amazedly, astonishedly

Usage notes

Used with と.