慘苦
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Chinese
[edit]miserable; wretched; cruel miserable; wretched; cruel; inhuman; seriously; badly; tragic |
bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (慘苦) | 慘 | 苦 | |
simp. (惨苦) | 惨 | 苦 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): caam2 fu2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhám-khó͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˇ ㄎㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎnkǔ
- Wade–Giles: tsʻan3-kʻu3
- Yale: tsǎn-kǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaankuu
- Palladius: цаньку (canʹku)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: caam2 fu2
- Yale: cháam fú
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam2 fu2
- Guangdong Romanization: cam2 fu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːm³⁵ fuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhám-khó͘
- Tâi-lô: tshám-khóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhafmqor
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰɔ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Adjective
[edit]慘苦