揺らぐ
Japanese
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Etymology
Formerly ゆらく (yuraku), with the final -ku softening to -gu. Derived from adverb ゆら (yura, evoking the sound of a ball or bell rocking), itself derived from or cognate with the imperfective form of (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old Japanese verb ゆる (yuru) (揺る / 淘る / 汰る, "to rock, to shake").
Compare 揺れる (yureru, “to shake; to be unsettled; to hesitate”).
Pronunciation
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- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "揺らぐ"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
揺らぐ | ゆらぐ | [yùrágú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 揺らげ | ゆらげ | [yùrágé] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 揺らがれる | ゆらがれる | [yùrágárérú] |
Causative | 揺らがせる | ゆらがせる | [yùrágásérú] |
Potential | 揺らげる | ゆらげる | [yùrágérú] |
Volitional | 揺らごう | ゆらごー | [yùrágóꜜò] |
Negative | 揺らがない | ゆらがない | [yùrágánáí] |
Negative perfective | 揺らがなかった | ゆらがなかった | [yùrágánáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 揺らぎます | ゆらぎます | [yùrágímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 揺らいだ | ゆらいだ | [yùráídá] |
Conjunctive | 揺らいで | ゆらいで | [yùráídé] |
Hypothetical conditional | 揺らげば | ゆらげば | [yùrágéꜜbà] |
Verb
揺らぐ • (yuragu) intransitive godan (stem 揺らぎ (yuragi), past 揺らいだ (yuraida))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "揺らぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 揺らが | ゆらが | yuraga |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 揺らぎ | ゆらぎ | yuragi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 揺らぐ | ゆらぐ | yuragu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 揺らぐ | ゆらぐ | yuragu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 揺らげ | ゆらげ | yurage |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 揺らげ | ゆらげ | yurage |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 揺らがれる | ゆらがれる | yuragareru |
Causative | 揺らがせる 揺らがす |
ゆらがせる ゆらがす |
yuragaseru yuragasu |
Potential | 揺らげる | ゆらげる | yurageru |
Volitional | 揺らごう | ゆらごう | yuragō |
Negative | 揺らがない | ゆらがない | yuraganai |
Negative continuative | 揺らがず | ゆらがず | yuragazu |
Formal | 揺らぎます | ゆらぎます | yuragimasu |
Perfective | 揺らいだ | ゆらいだ | yuraida |
Conjunctive | 揺らいで | ゆらいで | yuraide |
Hypothetical conditional | 揺らげば | ゆらげば | yurageba |